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Patna High Court

Bipin KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail was granted to the petitioner under Section 80(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.

Summary

The petitioner, Bipin Kumar, was arrested in connection with the death of his wife, who was alleged to have been murdered but the petitioner claims she committed suicide due to infertility-related depression. The informant, who is not an eyewitness, alleged that the petitioner and his family tried to dispose of the body, but no prior complaints of dowry or torture were filed during the four-year marriage. The petitioner asserted a clean antecedent and argued that the FIR was based on false implication, with no evidence of dowry demand or direct involvement. The State opposed bail, but the court considered the lack of eyewitness testimony, the possibility of suicide, and the petitioner’s cooperation. Consequently, the court granted bail under Section 80(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, subject to a bond and sureties, and warned that bail could be cancelled if the petitioner delays the trial.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner under Section 80(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita given the circumstances of the alleged death.
  • Whether the informant’s allegations constitute sufficient ground to deny bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • Section 80(2)
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • false implication
  • suicide
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.7320 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-55 Year-2025 Thana- EKANGARSARAI District- Nalanda
                 ======================================================
                 Bipin Kumar S/o Sikandar Prasad Resident of Village- Upari Manpur
                 Dhangawan, P.O.- Dhkangawan, P.S.- Ekangarsarai, Distt.- Nalanda (Bihar)

                                                                                ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr.Ran Vijay Kumar
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Sanjay Kumar Singh
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   08-05-2026               1.    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                             2.    The petitioner seeks bail in a case registered for the

                   offences punishable under Sections 80(2) of the Bharatiya

                   Nyaya Sanhita.

                             3.    Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is a person with clean antecedent and the informant

                   alleges that his maternal-niece was married to petitioner about

                   four years back, on 10-3-2025 the informant received an

                   information that his niece was brutally murdered, accordingly

                   the informant reached the place of occurrence and saw that dead

                   body was kept on an auto with an intention to dispose of the

                   same, but the auto was stopped by Gaurav and his friends; and

                   all the accused fled, further the dead body was sent for post-
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.7320 of 2026(3) dt.08-05-2026
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          mortem. It is next alleged that accused persons used to torture

          the victim alleging that she cannot give birth to a child.

                   4.     The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          petitioner has been falsely implicated in the instant case by the

          informant. It is next submitted that the informant is not an

          eyewitness to the occurrence. It is also submitted that the

          marriage was four years old; and in between these four years, no

          case ever came to be instituted either by the deceased or the

          informant alleging torture. It is next submitted that the victim

          was being treated by doctors for curing her infertility, but the

          same was not cured on account of which the victim started

          remaining depressed. It is further submitted that since the victim

          was not able to bear a child, as such she committed suicide, as

          has been pleaded at Para-12 of the bail application. It is next

          submitted that from perusal of the allegation as alleged in the

          FIR, it would manifest that the informant does not allege

          demand of dowry nor the informant discloses who informed him

          about the death of the victim. It is further submitted that after

          the victim committed suicide, an auto was called for taking the

          body to a hospital for post-mortem, but by then the informant

          along with others came and the instant FIR came to be instituted

          with an allegation that the petitioner and his family members
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.7320 of 2026(3) dt.08-05-2026
                                            3/4




          were trying to dispose of the dead body. It is also submitted that

          victim was being treated for her infertility as would manifest

          from Annexures-2 and 3 to the bail application. It is also

          submitted that there are other prescriptions relating to the

          treatment. It is next submitted that no doubt the informant died

          within seven years of marriage, but then all deaths are not

          dowry death and it is not that in all cases husband and his family

          members are involved in killing the deceased. It is further

          submitted that the marriage is four years old and in these four

          years the deceased could not conceive. It is reiterated and

          submitted that had petitioner or his family members been

          torturing the deceased for not conceiving a child in that event

          some dispute might have arisen, but then no case or complaint

          ever came to be instituted. It is next submitted that petitioner is

          in custody since since 24-6-2025. It is also submitted that if

          privilege of regular bail is granted to the petitioner, the

          petitioner will not abscond rather will cooperate in the trial to

          prove his innocence.

                   5.     Learned A.P.P. for the State vehemently opposes

          the prayer for bail of the petitioner.

                   6.     Considering the submission made by learned

          counsel for the petitioner, let the petitioner above named be
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.7320 of 2026(3) dt.08-05-2026
                                                          4/4




                        released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees

                        Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

                        satisfaction of the learned trial court where the case is

                        pending/successor court in connection with Ekangarsarai P.S.

                        Case No. 55 of 2025.

                                 7.     However, it is made clear that if the learned trial

                        court comes to a conclusion that the petitioner after his release

                        is trying to delay the framing of charge or after framing of

                        charge is delaying the trial in any manner, in both the conditions

                        the learned trial court shall be at liberty to cancel the bail bonds

                        of the petitioner.



                                                  (Satyavrat Verma, J)
Sumit/-

U         T


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