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Patna High Court

Nil Mani Singh @ Neel Mani SinghversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

Bail was denied because the seriousness of the offences and the likelihood of the petitioner interfering with the investigation outweighed the presumption of innocence.

Summary

The petitioner, Nil Mani Singh, sought bail in a case registered under Sections 316(2), 318(4) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, alleging that he was falsely implicated in a fraud involving Nirmal Vishwas Nidhi Ltd. Bank. The informant claimed that the accused, who were directors and agents of the bank, promised high returns and collected installments before the bank was shut down and the accused fled. The petitioner argued that the FIR does not specifically allege his personal involvement and that the bank was intended to create wealth for the poor. The State, represented by an A.P.P., contended that such institutions are proliferating in Bihar, cheating investors, and that granting bail could enable the petitioner to abscond or tamper with evidence. After hearing both sides, the Court agreed with the State’s submission and refused to grant bail, concluding that the seriousness of the alleged offences and risk of interference with the investigation warranted continued custody.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita in view of the alleged fraud and risk of absconding or tampering with evidence.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • economic fraud
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • abscondment risk
  • evidence tampering

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.77513 of 2025
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-21 Year-2025 Thana- BHAGWANPUR District- Vaishali
                 ======================================================
                 Nil Mani Singh @ Neel Mani Singh S/O Late Surendra Singh R/O Village-
                 Ratanpura, P.S.- Bhagwanpur, District- Vaishali

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Ajay Thakur, Adv
                                                 Ms.Vaishnavi Singh
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Khurshid Anwar, APP
                                                 Mr. Gauri Shankar Thakur, Adv
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   26-02-2026               1.     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner, Sri Ajay

                   Thakur; learned A.P.P. for the State and the learned counsel

                   appearing on behalf of the informant.

                             2.     The petitioner seeks bail in connection with

                   Bhagwanpur P.S. Case No. 21 of 2025 registered for the

                   offences punishable under Sections 316(2), 318(4) and 3(5) of

                   the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.

                             3.     Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner has antecedent of two cases and is in custody since

                   21-8-2025 and the informant alleges that that the accused

                   persons, being the Director, Manager and Agent of Nirmal

                   Vishwas Nidhi Ltd. Bank, assured him of returns on his

                   investment, accordingly, the informant started depositing
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.77513 of 2025(3) dt.26-02-2026
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          Rs.700/- per day for two years, as such, deposited an amount of

          Rs. 5 lakh/- but later came to know that the accused persons

          have closed the Bank on 28.12.2024 and fled away but still the

          agent kept collecting the installment till 30.12.2024.

                   4.     Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          petitioner, who is alleged to be the Director of the Bank, has

          been falsely implicated in the instant case by the informant. It is

          further submitted that from perusal of the allegation as alleged

          in the FIR, it would manifest that the informant does not allege

          that it was petitioner who lured the investors in investing with

          the Bank. It is also submitted that the Bank was opened with an

          idea of creating wealth for the poor, but then the business failed.

                   5.     Learned A.P.P. for the State and learned counsel

          appearing on behalf of the informant opposes the prayer for bail

          of the petitioner and submits that such institutions are

          mushrooming in the State of Bihar and are cheating innocent

          investors of their hard earned money and if the privilege of

          regular bail is granted to the petitioner, the petitioner may

          abscond or try to tamper with the evidence.

                   6.     After hearing the learned counsel for the parties,

          the Court is in complete agreement with the submission made

          by learned APP, as such the Court is not inclined to release the
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.77513 of 2025(3) dt.26-02-2026
                                                          3/3




                        petitioner on bail.

                                 7.     Accordingly, the prayer for bail of the petitioner is

                        rejected.



                                                  (Satyavrat Verma, J)
Sumit/-

U         T


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