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Patna High Court

Manoj Kumar Yadav @ Manoj YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The Court allowed anticipatory bail, subject to conditions and verification of the petitioners' criminal antecedents.

Summary

Manoj Kumar Yadav and Nitish Kumar Mandal applied for anticipatory bail in a case registered under Sections 274, 275, 317(5) and 3(5) of the B.N.S. and Section 30(a) of the Excise Act, alleging the recovery of 108 litres of liquor from two motorcycles. The petitioners argued that they were not arrested at the spot, that petitioner 1 is merely the owner of one seized vehicle and has two prior cases, while petitioner 2 has a clean record, and that they were unaware of any misuse of the vehicles. The State opposed the bail. The High Court, after considering the submissions, directed that the petitioners be released on provisional anticipatory bail upon furnishing bail bonds of Rs 10,000 each with two sureties, subject to verification of their criminal antecedents and compliance with conditions under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S. The order was conditioned that if verification shows more than the disclosed antecedents, the bail would not be confirmed. The application was allowed.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioners under the facts of the case
  • Whether ownership of the seized vehicles implicates petitioner 1 in the alleged offences
  • Whether the disclosed criminal antecedents affect the grant of anticipatory bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • B.N.S.
  • Excise Act
  • vehicle ownership
  • criminal antecedent
  • liquor seizure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.84046 of 2025
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-148 Year-2025 Thana- ANDHRAMATH District- Madhubani
                 ======================================================
           1.     Manoj Kumar Yadav @ Manoj Yadav S/o- Lal Babu Yadav Village-
                  Hariraha, PS- Andhramath, District- Madhubani
           2.    Nitish Kumar Mandal @ Nitish Kumar S/o- Balram Mandal R/v-
                 Kachnarwa Belahi Ps- Laukahi Dist- Madhubani

                                                                                ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr.Jitendra Kumar Bharti
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Chandra Bhushan Prasad- A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   05-01-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and

                   learned APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioners seek bail in anticipation of their

                   arrest in a case registered for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 274, 275, 317(5) and 3(5) of the B.N.S. and Section

                   30(a) of the Excise Act.

                                3. The learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

                   the petitioner no.1 has antecedent of two cases and petitioner

                   no.2 is a person with clean antecedent and the allegation is of

                   recovery of 108 litres of liquor from two motorcycles.

                                4. The learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

                   petitioners were not arrested from the spot, as such, nothing was
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.84046 of 2025(2) dt.05-01-2026
                                            2/3




          recovered from their conscious possession and petitioner no.1

          came to be implicated based on the fact that he is owner of one

          of the seized motorcycle and petitioner no.2 is not the owner of

          any of the seized vehicle. It is next submitted that no prudent

          person would use his own vehicle for committing a crime and

          thus, would create evidence against himself and hence, would

          get implicated. It is further submitted that petitioners were

          completely unaware that Rahul would misuse the vehicle in the

          manner as alleged as he was also apprehended at the spot.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. Sri Chandra Bhushan Prasad

          opposes the bail application.

                       6. Considering the submissions made by the learned

          counsel for the petitioners, the petitioners, above-named, in the

          event of their arrest or surrender before the learned Court below

          within a period of six weeks, is directed to be released on

          provisional anticipatory bail on their furnishing bail-bonds in

          the sum of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) each with two

          sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned

          Trial Court where the case is pending/ successor Court in

          connection with Andhramath P. S. Case No.148 of 2025, subject

          to the conditions laid down under Section 482(2) of the BNSS.

                       7. The application stands allowed.
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.84046 of 2025(2) dt.05-01-2026
                                                           3/3




                                      8. It is made clear that the learned trial Court after

                         accepting the provisional bail bonds of the petitioners shall

                         verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioners and in the event,

                         if it is found that petitioner no.1 has antecedent of more than

                         two cases and petitioner no.2 has antecedent of even one case,

                         then it would be presumed that petitioners for the purposes of

                         obtaining anticipatory bail had concealed their antecedent

                         before this Court, in that event, the present provisional

                         anticipatory bail order shall not be confirmed, but if on

                         verification, it is found that petitioner no.1 has antecedent of

                         only two cases and petitioner no.2 has antecedent of even one

                         case, in that event, the provisional anticipatory bail order shall

                         be confirmed forthwith.


                                                   (Satyavrat Verma, J)
vikash/-

U          T


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