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Patna High Court

Anil ChaudharyversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Anticipatory bail may be granted if the petitioner is not likely to abscond and agrees to cooperate with the investigation, subject to conditions under Section 438(2) Cr.P.C. and Section 482(2) BNSS.

Summary

The petitioner, Anil Chaudhary, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a case involving multiple offences under the B.N.S. Act and Section 27 of the Arms Act. He alleged that he was falsely implicated based on the testimony of a chawkidar, despite having nine prior cases, and claimed he would cooperate with the investigation. The State opposed the bail, arguing the seriousness of the charges. The Court considered the petitioner's claim of false implication, his willingness to cooperate, and the risk of absconding. It granted anticipatory bail subject to a bond of Rs.25,000 with two sureties and conditions under Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C. and Section 482(2) of the BNSS, with a provision for cancellation if he fails to cooperate. The order also specified that one bailor would be the petitioner's nephew.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted under Section 438 Cr.P.C. in view of the serious charges and alleged false implication.
  • Whether the petitioner is likely to abscond or tamper with evidence.
  • Whether the petitioner’s cooperation with the investigation can be assured as a condition for bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • false implication
  • B.N.S. offences
  • Arms Act
  • Criminal Procedure Code
  • bail conditions
  • cooperation with investigation

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.84964 of 2025
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-58 Year-2025 Thana- Mufassil District- Khagaria
                 ======================================================
                 Anil Chaudhary Son of Late Ramprikshan Choudhary Resident of Village -
                 Jai Prakash Nagar, Police Station - Khagaria, District - Khagaria.
                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                     Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                          ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :         Mr. Vivekanand Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :         Mr. Syed Ehteshamuddin, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   17-02-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case

                   registered for the offences punishable under Sections 191(2),

                   191(3), 190, 126(2), 115(2), 118(1)(2), 109, 352, 351(2) and

                   351(3) of B.N.S. as well as Section 27 of the Arms Act.

                                3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner has antecedent of nine cases and the informant alleges

                   that informant was informed by the S.H.O. that firing is being

                   resorted to in between two groups at Naya Tola Rahimpur

                   Diyara on account of land dispute, accordingly, the informant

                   reached the place of occurrence and on seeing the police force,

                   the accused persons fled away but Babish Kumar and Dinesh

                   Tanti were apprehended and the Chawkidar disclosed the name

                   of the accused persons, who fled away, including the petitioner.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.84964 of 2025(2) dt.17-02-2026
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                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          petitioner has been falsely implicated in the instant case by the

          informant. It is further submitted that Babish Kumar and Dinesh

          Tanti were apprehended but then they did not disclose the name

          of the petitioner, rather the name of the petitioner was disclosed

          at the instance of the Chawkidar. It is next submitted that no

          doubt, petitioner has antecedent of nine cases but then the nature

          of allegation as alleged in the FIR is also to be appreciated. It is

          also submitted that it does not appear probable that the

          Chawkidar with such precision could have named 18 accused

          persons. It is further submitted that once an accused is

          implicated in criminal cases, the police start implicating

          mechanically without holding a proper investigation of the case.

          It is next submitted that petitioner will not abscond rather will

          cooperate in the investigation to prove his innocence.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail of the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the submissions made by the learned

          counsel for the petitioner, the petitioner above-named, in the

          event of his arrest or surrender within a period of six weeks

          from today, be released on anticipatory bail on furnishing bail

          bonds of Rs.25,000/- (Rupees Twenty Five Thousand) with two
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.84964 of 2025(2) dt.17-02-2026
                                                       3/3




                     sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned

                     trial court where the case is pending/Successor Court in

                     connection with Khagaria Muffasil P.S. Case No. 58 of 2025,

                     subject to the conditions as laid down under Section 438(2) of

                     the Cr.P.C./482(2) of the BNSS.

                                  7. One of the bailors of the petitioner shall be his

                     nephew, namely, Ritu Raj Kumar.

                                  8. However, it is made clear that if the Investigating

                     Officer of the case files an application before the learned trial

                     court bringing to its notice that petitioner despite giving

                     assurance to this Court is not cooperating in the investigation in

                     that event the learned trial court shall be at liberty to cancel the

                     bail bonds of the petitioner.


                                                                          (Satyavrat Verma, J)

Kundan/-

U     T


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