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Patna High Court

Chandan Paswan @ Chhotu PaswanversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail is to be granted to the petitioner subject to a bond of Rs.15,000 and the conditions imposed by the Court.

Summary

Chandan Paswan was arrested in connection with the recovery of 230.14 litres of liquor from a motorcycle and a car, alleged to be a violation of Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act. The petitioner contended that he was falsely implicated, that no incriminating material was found in his possession, and that his name surfaced only through the statements of a co‑accused; he also denied ownership of the vehicle. The State opposed bail, citing the seriousness of the offence and the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedent. The Court examined the length of custody, the lack of direct evidence, and the procedural lapse concerning non‑compliance with Section 103 of the B.N.S.S., 2023, and found these factors sufficient to justify bail. Consequently, the Court ordered the petitioner’s release on bail of Rs.15,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions of family surety, regular appearance, and possible cancellation on default.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act given the circumstances of the case
  • Whether the procedural requirements of Section 103 of the B.N.S.S., 2023 have been complied with

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • Section 30(a)
  • Section 103
  • criminal procedure
  • excise law
  • court order

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.8521 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-35 Year-2025 Thana- Ramdas Rai Ka Dera District- Buxar
                 ======================================================
                 Chandan Paswan @ Chhotu Paswan S/O Late Nirmal Paswan Resident of
                 village-Rajapur (Nav Rang Rai Ke Dera), Police Station- Ramdas Rai Ke
                 Dera, District- Buxar.

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr.Manish Rai Sharma, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr.Lakshmi Kant Sharma, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   11-02-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                               2. The petitioner seeks bail in Ramdas Rai Ke Dera

                   P.S. case No.        35 of 2025 instituted for the offences under

                   Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.

                               3. The prosecution case, in short, is that 230.14 liters

                   liquor was recovered from motorcycle and car.

                               4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in the

                   present case.       No incriminating material has been recovered

                   from the conscious possession of the petitioner. The petitioner

                   has got no concern with the alleged recovery of liquor. The

                   petitioner was not arrested on spot. It is further submitted that
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.8521 of 2026(2) dt.11-02-2026
                                            2/3




          the name of the petitioner has transpired on the basis of

          disclosure made by apprehended co-accused. As per allegation,

          the petitioner is owner of the car, however, the petitioner denies

          the same. The petitioner is in custody since 09.01.2026 and has

          got one criminal antecedent. There is no compliance of Section

          103 of B.N.S.S., 2023.

                      5. Learned A.P.P. for the State has vehemently

          opposed the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          of the case and the period of custody undergone by the

          petitioner, this Court is inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.

                       7. Let the petitioner be released on bail on furnishing

          bail bonds of Rs.15,000/- (Fifteen thousand) with two sureties

          of the like amount each to the satisfaction of Court

          below/concerned Court in connection with Ramdas Rai Ke

          Dera P.S. case No.             35 of 2025 subject to the following

          conditions:

                       (I) One of the bailors shall be own/close member of

          the family of the petitioner.

                       (II) The petitioner shall appear on each and every date

          fixed at the trial. In case of default in such appearance on two

          consecutive dates, the Trial Court will have liberty to cancel the
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.8521 of 2026(2) dt.11-02-2026
                                                       3/3




                     bail bonds of the petitioner.



                                           (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
Pankaj/-

U      T


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