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Patna High Court

Tej Narayan Singh @ Tejan SinghversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.

Summary

Tej Narayan Singh, a 75‑year‑old caretaker, applied for anticipatory bail in a theft case (Police Station Case No. 236 of 2025) where he was alleged to have conspired with his son to steal jewellery and a motorcycle from the informant’s house. The FIR charges him under Sections 331(4), 305 and 317(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita. The petitioner argued that he had no criminal antecedent, was elderly, and that the lock was not broken, indicating no involvement. The informant claimed the petitioner’s connivance, while the State conceded that no prima facie material was found against him. Considering the lack of evidence, the petitioner’s age and clean record, the Court exercised its power under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita and granted anticipatory bail, directing a bail bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to the petitioner under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita in a case involving alleged offences under Sections 331(4), 305 and 317(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.
  • Whether the petitioner’s advanced age, lack of criminal antecedents, and the absence of prima facie material justify the grant of anticipatory bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • criminal procedure
  • theft
  • elderly accused
  • caretaker
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • Section 482
  • Section 331
  • Section 305
  • Section 317

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.85716 of 2025
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-236 Year-2025 Thana- CHAUTHAM District- Khagaria
                 ======================================================
                 Tej Narayan Singh @ Tejan Singh Son of Late Natal Singh Resident Of
                 Village- Chaidha PO- Babu Bagicha P S -Maheshkhut District -Khagaria
                                                                          ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                  Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                   ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Dhaneshwar Prasad Gupta, Advocate
                 For the Informant        :       Mr. Jai Kishor Poddar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Dr.Mrityunjaya Kr.Gautam, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL KUMAR SINHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   06-04-2026                    Heard learned Counsel for the petitioner, learned

                   counsel for the Informant and learned Additional Public

                   Prosecutor for the State.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection

                   with Chautham Police Station Case No. 236 of 2025, registered for

                   the offences punishable under Sections 331(4), 305, 317(2) of

                   Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.

                                3. The prosecution case, as per the First Information

                   Report, is that on 19.08.2025 at about 01:00 p.m., the petitioner,

                   who is a caretaker of the informant’s house, locked the main gate

                   of the house and handed over the keys to the informant. It has been

                   stated that theft was committed in the house of the informant, and

                   jewellery of substantial value and a motorcycle, among other

                   articles, were stolen.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.85716 of 2025(4) dt.06-04-2026
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          petitioner is aged about 75 years and has not committed any

          offence in the manner alleged. Petitioner is a caretaker of the

          house of the informant and, as per the First Information Report,

          after locking the main gate, the petitioner handed over the keys to

          the informant. The police has not found that the lock was either

          opened or broken. The petitioner’s son was arrested by the police,

          but no recovery was made from the house of the petitioner. The

          son of the petitioner has already been granted regular bail by a Co-

          ordinate Bench of this Hon’ble Court. Petitioner is having no

          criminal antecedent.

                       5. On the other hand, learned counsel for the informant

          submits that       the petitioner, in connivance with his son, has

          committed theft in the house of the informant and one motorcycle

          was recovered from near the National Highway.

                       6. Learned counsel for the State submits that during

          course of investigation no prima facie material has come against

          the petitioner.

                        7. Regards being had to the submissions made by the

          parties and taking into consideration the nature of allegation and

          the fact that petitioner is having no criminal antecedent and is aged

          about 75 years, I am inclined to grant the petitioner privilege of

          anticipatory bail.

                       8. This application is, accordingly, allowed.
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.85716 of 2025(4) dt.06-04-2026
                                                       3/3




                                  9. Let the petitioner, above named, in the event of his

                     arrest or surrender before the Court below within four weeks, be

                     released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten

                     Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

                     satisfaction of learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Khagaria, in

                     connection with Chautham Police Station Case No. 236 of 2025,

                     subject to the condition laid down under Section 482 (2) of the

                     Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.



                                              (Anil Kumar Sinha, J)
Siwani/-

U      T


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