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Patna High Court

Ashok YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner.

Summary

Ashok Yadav applied for anticipatory bail in a case where he was alleged to have assaulted Murari Yadav with an axe, causing injury to the leg. The FIR, stemming from a land dispute, listed several offences under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita. The petitioner argued that the injury was to a non‑vital part, that the grievous nature of the wound was caused by another accused, and that he has no prior criminal record. The court noted the land‑dispute background, the limited nature of the alleged injury, and the petitioner’s clean record. Accordingly, the court granted anticipatory bail subject to a bail bond and sureties, invoking Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to anticipatory bail under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.
  • Whether the nature of the alleged injury (non‑vital part) and lack of prior criminal antecedent justify granting bail.
  • Whether the underlying land dispute affects the credibility of the FIR and the necessity of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • criminal procedure
  • land dispute
  • assault
  • grievous hurt
  • Section 482
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.85729 of 2025
                          Arising Out of PS. Case No.-62 Year-2024 Thana- Khesar District- Banka
                 ======================================================
                 Ashok Yadav Son of Bhudev Yadav Resident of Village - Madhyagiri, P.S. -
                 Belhar(Kheshar), Dist. - Banka.
                                                                          ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                 Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                   ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :         Mr. Dhananjay Mishra, Advocate
                 For the State            :         None
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL KUMAR SINHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   06-04-2026                   No-one appears for the State

                                 2. Heard learned Counsel for the petitioner.

                                 3. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection with

                   Khesar Police Station Case No. 62 of 2024, registered for the

                   offences punishable under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 118(1), 117(2),

                   109, 74, 303(2), 352, 351(2), 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.

                                 4. The prosecution case, as per the First Information

                   Report, is that on 26.11.2024, in the evening, while the informant and

                   her husband were sitting at the door, co-accused persons arrived there

                   armed with axe, lathi, danda etc. in their hands, started abusing the

                   informant’s husband. Upon protest, co-accused Pradeep Kumar

                   assaulted him with axe on his head. Thereafter, other accused persons

                   also assaulted the informant’s husband with lathi, danda etc.

                   Subsequently, six other accused persons named in the FIR arrived,

                   armed with axe, lathi, danda, gandasas etc. in their hands and again

                   started abusing the informant’s husband and upon protest, assaulted
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.85729 of 2025(4) dt.06-04-2026
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          him. When Murari Yadav intervened in order to save the informant’s

          husband, Aanandi Yadav, with an intention to kill, assaulted him with

          an axe on his head, causing head injury. Thereafter, the petitioner,

          along with two or three other accused persons, arrived, started

          abusing, and the petitioner assaulted Murari Yadav on his left leg

          with axe, causing injury.

                       5. Learned Counsel for the petitioner submits that

          petitioner has falsely been implicated in this case due to land dispute

          between the parties and village politics. The petitioner has been made

          accused on the last portion of the FIR, wherein the allegation is

          against two persons, including the petitioner. The allegation against

          co-accused Anandi Yadav is that he assaulted Murari Yadav on his

          head with axe, causing head injury, whereas the allegation against the

          petitioner is that he assaulted Murari Yadav on the leg, which is a

          non-vital part of the body. Although the doctor has opined the injury

          as grievous in nature, the same may have been caused on the head by

          co-accused Aanandi Yadav and not by the petitioner. Petitioner is

          having no criminal antecedent.

                       6. Regards being had to the submissions made on behalf

          of the parties and taking into consideration the fact that that there is

          land dispute between the parties, the injury caused to the victim is

          attributable to the petitioner on a non-vital part of the body, petitioner

          is having no criminal antecedent, I am inclined to grant the petitioner

          privilege of anticipatory bail.
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.85729 of 2025(4) dt.06-04-2026
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                                  7. This application is, accordingly, allowed.

                                  8. Let the petitioner, above named, in the event of his

                     arrest or surrender before the Court below within four weeks, be

                     released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten

                     Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

                     satisfaction of learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Banka, in

                     connection with Khesar Police Station Case No. 62 of 2024, subject

                     to the condition laid down under Section 482 (2) of the Bharatiya

                     Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.



                                              (Anil Kumar Sinha, J)
Siwani/-

U      T


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