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Patna High Court

Rukmani Devi @ Rookmani Devi @ Rukmini DeviversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioners subject to conditions, finding no sufficient ground to deny bail.

Summary

The petitioners, who are the mother, father, sister and brother of the accused Chandan, applied for anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a case registered under Section 376 of the IPC and Sections 3 and 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961. They alleged that the complainant had a consensual relationship with Chandan, that dowry demands were made later, and that the entire family was falsely implicated. The State opposed the bail, arguing the seriousness of the offences. The Court examined the clean antecedent of the petitioners and the lack of direct evidence linking them to the alleged crimes. It held that there was no sufficient ground to deny anticipatory bail and ordered their release on bail with strict conditions. The order was made under the inherent powers of the court under Section 482(2) of the Criminal Procedure Code.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioners are entitled to anticipatory bail in a case involving alleged rape and dowry demands.
  • Whether the allegations against the family members constitute sufficient ground to deny bail.
  • Whether the family members can be held liable for the alleged dowry demand and related offences.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • dowry prohibition
  • rape
  • false implication
  • family members
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.86161 of 2025
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-51 Year-2024 Thana- MAHILA P.S. District- Patna
                 ======================================================
           1.     Rukmani Devi @ Rookmani Devi @ Rukmini Devi W/O Satyendra Das
                  Resident of village- Gopalpur, P.o. Jamuk, P.S. Paras Bigha, District-
                  Jehanabad, Bihar- 804429
           2.    Satyendra Das @ Satyendra Kumar Das S/O Shaligram Das Resident of
                 village- Gopalpur, P.o. Jamuk, P.S. Paras Bigha, District- Jehanabad, Bihar-
                 804429
           3.    Shobha Kumari @ Shobha Kumar @ Shobha Kumari Sabanam D/O
                 Satyendra Das Resident of village- Gopalpur, P.o. Jamuk, P.S. Paras Bigha,
                 District- Jehanabad, Bihar- 804429
           4.    Suraj Kumar @ Suraj Kumar Das S/O Satyendra Das Resident of village-
                 Gopalpur, P.o. Jamuk, P.S. Paras Bigha, District- Jehanabad, Bihar- 804429

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar Patna

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr.Abhishek Kumar
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr.Rana Randhir Singh
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   19-01-2026               1.    Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                             2.    The petitioners apprehend their arrest in a case

                   registered for the offences punishable under Section 376 of the

                   IPC and Sections 3 and 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961.

                             3.    Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the

                   petitioners are persons with clean antecedent and the informant

                   alleges that Chandan on false promise of marriage established

                   physical relation on 13-11-2022 at his maternal uncle’s house,
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.86161 of 2025(2) dt.19-01-2026
                                            2/3




          thereafter again established relation on 4-5-2022 at her Bhabhi’s

          resident, next alleges that relationship continued for two years

          and when she insisted for marriage, Chandan started demanding

          Rs. 22 lakh and a car on the pretext that if demand is not met he

          will post inappropriate videos on social media, accordingly she

          petitioned the Mahila PS on 18-7-2023, when accused persons

          came and assured that marriage would be performed and 19-2-

          2024 was fixed for marriage. It is next alleged that mother of

          Chandan demanded Rs. 10 lakh but later accused persons resiled

          from marriage.

                   4.     Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

          that petitioners have been falsely implicated in the instant case

          by the informant. It is next submitted that from perusal of the

          allegations as alleged in the FIR, it would manifest that the

          informant alleges that she was in a relationship for the last two

          years with Chandan and they established physical relation and

          when she insisted for marriage, Chandan started demanding

          dowry. It is further submitted that in order to coerce Chandan

          into submission, his entire family members have been

          implicated in the instant case. It is submitted that petitioners are

          mother, father, sister and brother of Chandan in the instant

          anticipatory bail application.
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.86161 of 2025(2) dt.19-01-2026
                                                          3/3




                                 5.     Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

                        anticipatory bail of the petitioners.

                                 6.     Considering the submissions made by the learned

                        counsel for the petitioners, the petitioners above-named, in the

                        event of their arrest or surrender before the learned trial court

                        within a period of six weeks from today, be released on

                        anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs. 10,000/-

                        (Rupees Ten Thousand) each with two sureties of the like

                        amount each to the satisfaction of the learned trial court where

                        the case is pending/successor court in connection with Mahila

                        P.S. Case No. 51 of 2024, subject to the conditions as laid down

                        under Section 482 (2) of the BNSS.



                                                  (Satyavrat Verma, J)
Sumit/-

U         T


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