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Patna High Court

Tuntun Ray @ Tuntun RaiversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The Court allowed the petition for anticipatory bail, granting it subject to bond and surety conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Tuntun Ray, was named in an FIR for possession of 120 litres of illicit country-made liquor recovered from a motorcycle, alleged to violate Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022 and Sections 274, 275, 317(5) of the B.N.S., 2023. The co‑accused identified the petitioner, but the petitioner argued he was not present at the scene, did not own the motorcycle, and that the seizure was not conducted per legal requirements. The State opposed anticipatory bail, contending that a named accused in an FIR cannot evade prosecution. The Court examined the lack of direct evidence linking the petitioner to the liquor and considered his claim of innocence, granting anticipatory bail subject to a bond and sureties, with conditions under Section 482(2) of the BNSS. The application for anticipatory bail was therefore allowed.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to a person named in an FIR for alleged offences under the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act and B.N.S.
  • Whether the material on record, including the co‑accused's statement, suffices to justify denial of anticipatory bail
  • Whether procedural lapses in seizure (absence of a seizure list) affect the bail decision

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • prohibition act
  • excise law
  • illicit liquor
  • FIR
  • bail conditions
  • criminal antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.8782 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-322 Year-2025 Thana- RAGHOPUR District- Vaishali
                 ======================================================
                 Tuntun Ray @ Tuntun Rai Son of Late Mahtab Rai @ Matab Rai R/o Village
                 - Sukumarpur, Jafrabad Tok Arzi Veshnao Barar, P.S. - Raghopur(Rustampur
                 O.P.), District - Vaishali.

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Ravish Mishra, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Shailendra Kumar, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ALOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   18-02-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                    2. The petitioner is apprehending his arrest in

                   connection with Raghopur P.S. Case No. 322 of 2025 registered

                   for the offences punishable under Section 30(a) of the Bihar

                   Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022 and Sections

                   274, 275, 317(5) of the B.N.S., 2023.

                                    3. As per prosecution case, 120 litre country made

                   chulai liquor was recovered from the motorcycle in question.

                   Apprehended co-accused Chhotu Kumar disclosed the name of

                   the petitioner who fled away from the place of occurrence.

                                    4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence as alleged
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.8782 of 2026(2) dt.18-02-2026
                                            2/3




          in the FIR. He further submits that except disclosure of

          apprehended co-accused, there is nothing on record to

          demonstrate the complicity of the present petitioner with the

          alleged occurrence. He further submits that petitioner is not the

          owner of the said motorcycle in question. Petitioner was not

          found at the place of occurrence. Seizure list has not been made

          as per law. In the light of the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          of the case, no case is made out against the petitioner under the

          provisions of Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act. Petitioner bears

          criminal antecedent of three cases in which he is on bail. He

          further submits that just because of having criminal antecedent,

          petitioner has been roped in one case after another in a routine

          manner without any basis.

                          5. The learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the

          prayer for anticipatory bail of the petitioner by submitting that

          petitioner is FIR named accused and hence, he cannot escape

          from the allegation made in FIR.

                          6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the

          case, petitioner was not found at the place of occurrence,

          argument advanced on behalf of both sides and also taking into

          consideration the material available on record, the petitioner

          above-named, in the event of his arrest or surrender before the
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.8782 of 2026(2) dt.18-02-2026
                                                         3/3




                       learned trial court within a period of six weeks from today, be

                       released on anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs.

                       10,000/- (rupees ten thousand) with two sureties of the like

                       amount each to the satisfaction of learned Exclusive Special

                       Court of Excise (Second) – cum - District and Additional

                       Session Judge, Vaishali at Hajipur in connection with Raghopur

                       P.S. Case No. 322 of 2025, subject to the conditions as laid

                       down under Section 482 (2)of BNSS.

                                    7. The application stands allowed.



                                               (Alok Kumar Pandey, J)
alok/-

U        T


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