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Patna High Court

Ravi Kumar YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

The Court refused to grant anticipatory bail to the petitioners.

Summary

The petitioners, Ravi Kumar Yadav and Vinay Kumar, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a case registered under Section 37 of the Excise Act and Sections 25(1‑B)a, 26, 27 and 35 of the Arms Act. The FIR alleged recovery of four empty liquor bottles, four cartridges and a motorcycle, and the petitioners' names were mentioned in a confessional statement of a co‑accused, Munna, who was in police custody. The petitioners contended they have clean antecedents, were not in possession of the seized items, and that the confessional statement lacks evidentiary value. The State argued that the informant’s information and the confessional statement, though unproved, linked the petitioners to the offence and that the investigation is ongoing. The High Court, after considering the submissions, declined to grant anticipatory bail, holding that the circumstances did not merit the privilege.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioners when their names appear only in a confessional statement of a co‑accused and the investigation is ongoing.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • confessional statement
  • false implication
  • Excise Act
  • Arms Act
  • criminal procedure
  • bail
  • police investigation

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.90239 of 2025
                 Arising Out of PS. Case No.-653 Year-2025 Thana- RAMKRISHNANAGAR District- Patna
                 ======================================================
           1.     Ravi Kumar Yadav Anil Kumar @ Anil Yadav Resident Of Village-
                  Rahimpur, P.S- Parsa, District- Patna
           2.    Vinay Kumar S/O Vijay Thakur @ Vijay Sharma Resident Of Village-
                 Rahimpur, P.S- Parsa, District- Patna

                                                                               ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                     Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :     Mr.Sheo Kumar Prasad
                 For the Opposite Party/s :     Mr. Chandar Bhushan Prasad, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   27-01-2026               1.    Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State, Sri Chandra Bhushan Prasad.

                             2.    The petitioners apprehend their arrest in a case

                   registered for the offences punishable under Section 37 of the

                   Excise Act and Sections 25(1-B)a, 26, 27 and 35 of the Arms

                   Act.

                             3.    Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the

                   petitioners are persons with clean antecedent and allegation is of

                   recovery of four empty bottles of liquor along with four

                   cartridges and a motorcycle as detailed in the FIR, it is next

                   alleged that police on receiving information that occurrence of

                   firing had taken place, had reached the place of occurrence,
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90239 of 2025(4) dt.27-01-2026
                                            2/3




          when Munna was apprehended.

                   4.     Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

          petitioners have been falsely implicated in the instant case at the

          instance of confessional statement of Munna. It is further

          submitted that there is no allegation of any recovery from the

          possession of the petitioners rather the name of the petitioners

          transpired based on the confessional statement of apprehended-

          accused in police custody which does not have any evidentiary

          value. It is also submitted that petitioners are not the owner of

          the seized motorcycle; and the cartridges along with empty

          bottles of liquor are alleged to have been recovered from a semi-

          constructed house at Madhuban colony and petitioners have no

          concern or relation with the place of occurrence.

                   5.     Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail of the petitioners and submits that no doubt

          name of the petitioners transpired in the confessional statement

          of Munna in police custody which does not have any evidentiary

          value but then the informant alleges that he received an

          information that accused are resorting to firing based on which

          he reached the place of occurrence from where the aforesaid

          articles were seized and Munna was apprehended and it was

          concessional statement of Munna that name of the petitioner
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90239 of 2025(4) dt.27-01-2026
                                                          3/3




                        transpired, it is also submitted that investigation in the case is

                        still continuing.

                                 6.     Considering the submission made by learned APP,

                        the Court is not inclined to extend the privilege of anticipatory

                        bail to the petitioners.

                                 7.     Accordingly, the prayer for anticipatory bail of the

                        petitioners is rejected.



                                                  (Satyavrat Verma, J)
Sumit/-

U         T


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