Patna High Court
Ramesh MurmuversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- DISPOSED
- Bench
- SATYAVRAT VERMA
Holding
The Court held that provisional anticipatory bail may be granted subject to verification of the petitioner’s antecedent, under Section 482(2) of the BNSS.
Summary
The petitioner, Ramesh Murmu, was implicated in a case under Sections 30(a) and 32(3) of the Bihar Excise Act for allegedly possessing 60 litres of liquor recovered from a motorcycle. He asserted that he had a clean antecedent, was not the owner of the vehicle, and was implicated only through the testimony of a chowkidar. The State opposed his request for anticipatory bail. The High Court, considering the submissions, granted provisional anticipatory bail on the condition that the petitioner furnish a bail bond of Rs. 500 with two sureties and appear before the trial court within six weeks. The court directed the trial court to verify the petitioner’s criminal antecedent and stipulated that if any prior case is found, the bail would not be confirmed; otherwise, the provisional bail would be confirmed.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under the circumstances of the case
- Whether the conditions imposed under Section 482(2) of the BNSS are appropriate for granting anticipatory bail
Legislation cited
- Bihar Excise Act — s. 30(a), 32(3)
- BNSS — s. 482(2)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- Bihar Excise Act
- Section 30
- Section 32
- clean antecedent
- high court
- bail conditions
- Section 482
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.90647 of 2025
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-351 Year-2025 Thana- Excise P.S. District- Banka
======================================================
Ramesh Murmu S/O Kapildev Murmu R/O Village - Baliya Khaira, P.S-
Amapur, District- Banka
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr.Brij Nandad Prasad
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr.Awadhesh Kumar Singh
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 08-01-2026 1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and
learned A.P.P. for the State.
2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case
registered for the offences punishable under Sections 30(a) and
32(3) of the Bihar Excise Act.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
petitioner is a person with clean antecedent and allegation is of
recovery of 60 litres of liquor from a motorcycle.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
petitioner was not arrested from the spot as such nothing was
recovered from his conscious possession and is not the owner of
the seized motorcycle and he came to be implicated at the
instance of Chowkidar, but then it is submitted that if the
Chowkidar was aware about the involvement of the petitioner in
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90647 of 2025(2) dt.08-01-2026
2/3
the occurrence, then why he did not inform the police prior to
institution of the instant FIR, which casts an aspersion on the
case of the prosecution.
5. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for
anticipatory bail of the petitioner.
6. Considering the submissions made by the learned
counsel for the petitioner, the petitioner above-named, in the
event of his arrest or surrender before the learned trial court
within a period of six weeks from today, be released on
Provisional anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.
500/- (Rupees Five Hundred) with two sureties of the like
amount each to the satisfaction of the learned trial court where
the case is pending/successor court in connection with Banka
Excise P.S. Case No. 351 of 2025, subject to the conditions as
laid down under Section 482(2) of the BNSS.
7. It is made clear that thereafter the learned Trial Court
shall verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in the
event if it is found that petitioner has antecedent of even one case
then it would be presumed that petitioner, for the purposes of
seeking anticipatory bail, had concealed his antecedent before this
Court, as such, the provisional anticipatory bail order shall not be
confirmed, but after verification if it is found that petitioner is a
person with clean antecedent in that event the provisional
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.90647 of 2025(2) dt.08-01-2026
3/3
anticipatory bail order shall be confirmed forthwith.
(Satyavrat Verma, J)
Sumit/-
U T
Checking your session…
Lawyer court records for this case
Associated through the court’s case reference.