Patna High Court
Vindeshwari Ray @ Vindeshwari RoyversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- ALLOWED
- Bench
- ALOK KUMAR PANDEY
Holding
The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner, subject to bond and surety conditions, under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.
Summary
The petitioner, a 76‑year‑old man, sought anticipatory bail in connection with a criminal case (Morkahi PS Case No. 159 of 2025) alleging his involvement in a land‑dispute‑related assault and robbery. The prosecution alleged that the petitioner ordered co‑accused to assault the informant’s husband, resulting in injuries and the theft of a gold chain. The petitioner argued that he did not personally partake in the assault, that the FIR was filed three days after the incident without explanation, and that his advanced age warranted bail. The State opposed the bail, contending that the petitioner is named in the FIR and therefore cannot evade prosecution. The court examined the lack of a specific overt act by the petitioner, his age, and the procedural aspects, and applied Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita. Consequently, the court granted anticipatory bail subject to a bail bond and surety conditions.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to the petitioner under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita despite the serious offences alleged.
- Whether the petitioner’s age and lack of direct participation in the assault justify the grant of bail.
- Whether the delay in filing the FIR affects the merits of the bail application.
Legislation cited
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita — s. 109(1), 115(2), 126(2), 303(2), 3(5), 351(2), 352, 482(2)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- Section 482
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
- criminal procedure
- age factor
- land dispute
- assault
- theft
- bail conditions
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.9189 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-159 Year-2025 Thana- MORKAHI District- Khagaria
======================================================
Vindeshwari Ray @ Vindeshwari Roy Son of Late Jagarnath Roy Resident of
village- Ward no. 6, Rasaunk, Ps- Morkahi, Dist- Khagaria
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar.
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Samrendra Kumar Jha, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Lalan Kumar, A.P.P.
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ALOK KUMAR PANDEY
ORAL ORDER
2 20-02-2026 Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned
A.P.P. for the State.
2. The petitioner is apprehending his arrest in
connection with Morkahi P.S. Case No. 159 of 2025 dated
27.10.2025 registered for the offences punishable under
Sections 126(2), 115(2), 109(1), 303(2), 352, 351(2) and 3(5)
of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.
3. As per the prosecution case, due to a dispute over
agricultural land, on 24.10.2025 at about 9:30 P.M., the
petitioner and others allegedly assembled in the street armed
with lathi and iron rods. It is alleged that when the informant’s
husband reached there, the accused persons caught hold of
him and dragged him and at the behest of the petitioner, co-
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accused namely, Ravish Kumar, Ajay Patel @ Nitish and
Pankaj Kumar assaulted the informant’s husband on his head
by means of iron rod as a result of which he sustained head
injury. When the informant and her sister in law (nanad) tried
to intervene, they were also assaulted. It is further alleged that
during the occurrence, a gold chain worth Rs. 50,000/- was
snatched from the neck of the informant’s husband.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
the petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence as
alleged in the F.I.R. From the perusal of F.I.R., it appears that
the occurrence took place on 24.10.2025 and the F.I.R. was
registered on 27.10.2025 i.e. after delay of about three days
and no plausible explanation has been given regarding the
same delay, which creates doubt on the prosecution story. It is
further submitted that there is case and counter case between
the parties. Learned counsel submits that from perusal of the
F.I.R., several persons are alleged to have assaulted the
informant’s husband, but only two injuries have been found,
which are simple in nature caused by hard and blunt
substance. It is submitted that there is no specific overt act
attributed to the petitioner except the allegation that he
ordered the co-accused persons to assault. The petitioner is
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aged about 76 years and has not himself assaulted anyone. It
is further submitted that no offence as alleged in the F.I.R. is
made out against the petitioner. Petitioner bears one criminal
antecedent in which he is on bail.
5. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposed the prayer
for anticipatory bail and submits that the petitioner is F.I.R.
named accused hence, he cannot escape from the allegations
made in the F.I.R.
6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the
case, the petitioner is aged about 76 years, there is no specific
overt act of assault against the petitioner, the argument
advanced on behalf of both sides and also taking into
consideration the materials available on record, the petitioner
above-named, in the event of his arrest or surrender before the
learned trial court within a period of six weeks from today, be
released on anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs.
10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like
amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Judicial
Magistrate 1st Class, Khagaria in connection with Morkahi
P.S. Case No. 159 of 2025, subject to the conditions as laid
down under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.
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7. The application stands allowed.
(Alok Kumar Pandey, J)
Nilmani/-
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