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High Court of Gujarat

DILIPBHAI NATUBHAI RAJPUTversusSTATE OF GUJARAT

Disposal
38-RULE ABSOLUTE/ALLOWED @ FH

Holding

The application for anticipatory bail is allowed, subject to a personal bond and specified conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Dilipbhai Natubhai Rajput, filed an anticipatory bail application under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, seeking protection against arrest in connection with an FIR (C.R. No. 11200019251315 of 2025) alleging offences under IPC sections 465, 467, 468, 471, 406, 420 and 120B. The prosecution opposed the bail on the ground of the seriousness of the alleged offences. The Court examined the standard bail factors – nature and gravity of the accusation, antecedents, flight risk and potential misuse of the process – and noted that the applicant was not a signatory to the contested Power of Attorney and had pledged cooperation with the investigation. Relying on Supreme Court precedents (Siddharam Satlingappa Mhetre, Gurubaksh Singh Sibbia and Sushila Aggarwal), the Court held that the applicant’s assurances mitigated the risk of absconding. Consequently, the Court granted anticipatory bail subject to a personal bond of Rs.10,000 with a surety of equal amount and a series of conditions, while preserving the police’s right to seek arrest under Section 483(2) of the BNSS for any breach.

Issues considered

  • What is the appropriate exercise of discretion by the Court in granting anticipatory bail under Section 482 of the BNSS in view of the nature and gravity of the alleged offences?
  • Whether the applicant’s assurances and lack of prior convictions justify the grant of anticipatory bail despite the prosecution’s opposition?

Legislation cited

Subjects

anticipatory bailSection 482 BNSSSection 483(2) BNSSIndian Penal Code offencesflight riskpower of attorneyGujarat High Court

Judgment

     R/CR.MA/21519/2025                                       ORDER DATED: 28/07/2026




             IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR ANTICIPATORY BAIL) NO. 21519
                           of 2025

==========================================================
                          DILIPBHAI NATUBHAI RAJPUT
                                     Versus
                               STATE OF GUJARAT
==========================================================
Appearance:
MR ZUBIN F BHARDA(159) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MR. YUVRAJ BRAHMBHATT, APP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
==========================================================

 CORAM:HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE SANJEEV J.THAKER

                                 Date : 28/07/2026

                                  ORAL ORDER

1.      By way of this application under Section 482 of the

Bharatiya         Nagarik      Suraksha         Sanhita,      2023      (for     short,
“BNSS”), the applicant has prayed for anticipatory bail in the
event of arrest in connection with the FIR being C.R. No.

11200019251315            of   2025,    registered       with     Dungari        Police

Station, District: Valsad for the offences punishable under

Sections 465, 467, 468, 471, 406, 420, 120B of the IPC.

2.      Rule.         Learned    Additional          Public   Prosecutor        waives

service of notice of rule for respondent – State of Gujarat.

3.      Learned advocate for the applicant submits that the

nature of allegations are such that custodial interrogation at

this stage is not necessary. It is further submitted that the

applicant will keep himself available during the course of

investigation and trial also and will not flee from justice.



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      R/CR.MA/21519/2025                                           ORDER DATED: 28/07/2026




3.1      The learned advocate for the applicant further states

that the applicant shall abide by all the conditions that may

be imposed while granting anticipatory bail to the applicant.

Accordingly, it is urged that this application may be allowed

and to grant the anticipatory bail to the applicant.

4.       As against this, the learned Additional Public Prosecutor

appearing on behalf of the respondent – State has opposed

grant of anticipatory bail looking to the nature and gravity of

the offence and requested not to entertain this application.

5.       Having heard the learned advocates appearing for the

parties and perusing the papers available on record, it is

incumbent           upon         the   Court         to    exercise        its   discretion

judiciously, cautiously and strictly in compliance with the

basic principles laid down in plethora of decisions of the

Apex Court on the point. It is well settled that, among other

circumstances,             the    factors      to     be   borne      in     mind      while

considering an application for bail are (i) the nature and

gravity of the accusation; (ii) the antecedents of the applicant

including the fact as to whether he has previously undergone

imprisonment on conviction by a Court in respect of any

cognizable offence; (iii) the possibility of the applicant to flee

from justice; and (iv) where the accusation has been made

with the object of injuring or humiliating the applicant by

having him so arrested. Though at the stage of granting bail



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      R/CR.MA/21519/2025                                         ORDER DATED: 28/07/2026




an elaborate examination of evidence and detailed reasons

touching the merits of the case, which may prejudice the

case of accused, should be avoided.                           However, prima facie,

following aspects have been taken into consideration:

a)       the present applicant               is neither a signatory to the

Power of Attorney, nor is the said Power of Attorney in

favour of the present applicant.


b)       moreover, the alleged Power of Attorney on the basis of

which the sale deed came to be registered is also not in

favour of the present applicant. Further, the present applicant

is neither a witness to the said sale deed nor to the said

Power of Attorney.


c)       the learned advocate for the applicant has assured that

the     applicant          will   not    flee    from    justice      and     would        be

available during investigation as well as the trial.


6.       Considering the aforesaid aspects and the law laid down

by     the     Hon’ble        Apex      Court     in    the    case    of    Siddharam
Satlingappa Mhetre v. State of Maharashtra and Others,
reported in (2011) 1 SCC 6941, wherein the Hon’ble Apex
Court reiterated the law laid down by the Constitution Bench

in the case of               Shri Gurubaksh Singh Sibbia & Others,
reported in (1980) 2 SCC 665 and also the decision in the
case of Sushila Aggarwal v. State (NCT of Delhi), reported



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     R/CR.MA/21519/2025                                          ORDER DATED: 28/07/2026




in (2020) 5 SCC 1, the Court is inclined to allow the present
application.

7.      In the result, this application is allowed by directing

that in the event of arrest/ appearance of the applicant in

connection with the above-referred FIR, the applicant shall be

released on bail on furnishing a personal bond of Rs.10,000/-

(Rupees Ten Thousand) with one surety of like amount on

the following conditions that applicant:

        (a)     shall cooperate with the investigation and make

        available for interrogation whenever required;

        (b)     shall      not    directly       or       indirectly       make        any

        inducement, threat or promise to any person acquainted

        with the fact of the case so as to dissuade him from

        disclosing such facts to the court or to any police

        officer;

        (c)     shall      not      obstruct         or     hamper         the      police

        investigation and not to play mischief with the evidence

        collected or yet to be collected by the police;

        (d)     shall      remain    present         at    the      concerned       Police

        Station on 04.08.2026, between 11.00 a.m. and 2.00

        p.m.;

        (e)     shall at the time of execution of bond, furnish the

        address       to    the   investigating           officer    and     the     court




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      R/CR.MA/21519/2025                                                   ORDER DATED: 28/07/2026




         concerned and shall not change residence till the final

         disposal of the case till further orders;

         (f)     shall not leave India without the permission of the

         Court and if having passport shall deposit the same

         before the trial Court within a week;

         (g)     It is open to the police or the investigating agency

         to move the learned trial Court for a direction under

         Section 483(2) of the BNSS to arrest the accused, in

         the event of violation of any term, such as absconding,

         non-cooperating                   during              investigation,                 evasion,

         intimidation or inducement to witnesses with a view to

         influence outcome of the investigation or trial, etc.


7.1      At the trial, the Trial Court shall not be influenced by

the     prima        facie      observations            made        by      this     Court        while

considering the bail application.

8.       It is made clear that this order of anticipatory bail does

not in any manner limit or restrict the rights or duties of

the police or investigative agency to investigate into the

charges against the applicant who is granted pre-arrest bail.


9.       Rule is made absolute to the aforesaid extent. Direct

service is permitted.



                                                                       (SANJEEV J.THAKER,J)
ADITYA SINGH

Original copy of this order has been signed by the Hon'ble Judge.
Digitally signed by: ADITYA SINGH(HC02376), ENGLISH STENO GRADE-II\, at High Court of Gujarat on 28/07/2026 17:04:31


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