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Bombay High Court

SAGAR ALIAS AKASH SANDIP SABALEversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANR.

Disposal
Allowed

Holding

The Court allowed the anticipatory bail application, finding no necessity for custodial interrogation and imposing conditions on the applicant.

Summary

The applicant, Sagar alias Akash Sandip Sabale, an employee of Mauli Finance Pvt. Ltd., faced charges under several sections of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and the Maharashtra Money Lending (Regulation) Act, 2014 for allegedly threatening a loan borrower to recover a debt. He filed an anticipatory bail application under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, arguing that the complaint was frivolous and that the other co‑accused had already been released on bail. The State opposed, contending that custodial interrogation was necessary to recover blank cheques and other documents. The Court examined the statements, noted that the employer’s director did not allege any policy breach by the applicant, and found no justification for custodial interrogation. Consequently, the Court granted anticipatory bail with detailed conditions, including a personal bond, reporting requirements, and prohibitions on tampering with evidence, and disposed of the application.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the applicant under Section 482 of the BNSS, 2023.
  • Whether custodial interrogation of the applicant is necessary for the investigation.
  • Whether the nature of the alleged offences warrants denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 482
  • custodial interrogation
  • money lending
  • threat
  • bail conditions
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

            Digitally signed
            by LAXMIKANT
            GOPAL
LAXMIKANT   CHANDAN                                                   (904) ABA-449.26.DOCX
GOPAL       Date:
CHANDAN     2026.08.20
            14:44:31
            +0530                                                                           lgc

                                   IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                           CIRCUIT BENCH AT KOLHAPUR
                                         CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

                               CRIMINAL ANTICIPATORY BAIL APPLICATION NO.449 OF 2026

                           Sagar alias Akash Sandip Sabale                   : Applicant.
                                 Versus.
                           The State of Maharashtra and anr                  : Respondents.

                                                    -----

                           Mr. Rahul Dhaigude a/w Adv. Preeti L Dawada for the Applicant.
                           Ms. Shubhangi N Deshmukh, APP for the Respondents – State.
                           PSI Sudheer Balaso More, Satara City Police Station, present.
                                                  -------

                                                   CORAM : ASHWIN D. BHOBE, J.

                                                    DATED :     19 AUGUST 2026
                           PC:-



                           1.     Heard Mr. Rahul Dhaigude, learned Advocate for the
                           Applicant and Ms. Shubhangi Deshmukh, learned APP for the
                           Respondents – State.

                           2.     By this Application filed under Section 482 of the Bharatiya
                           Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (“BNSS, 2023”), the Applicant
                           seeks pre-arrest bail in connection with C.R. No. 509 of 2026
                           registered with Satara City Police Station for offences punishable
                           under Sections 308(5), 127(3), 351, 352 and 3(5) of the Bharatiya
                           Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (“BNS, 2023”) and Sections 39 and 45 of the
                           Maharashtra Money Lending (Regulation) Act, 2014.




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3.    Mr. Rahul Dhaigude, learned Advocate for the Applicant,
states that there are four (4) Accused in Crime No. 509 of 2026,
with the Applicant being Accused No. 1.

4.    The prosecution case is that on 11 June 2026, the Accused in
Crime No. 509 of 2026, intending to recover the amount borrowed
by the Informant as a loan from “Mauli Finance Pvt. Ltd.”,
threatened and demanded money from the Informant and also
restrained the Informant and his friend in a room.

5.    Mr. Rahul Dhaigude, learned Advocate for the Applicant,
submits that the Applicant is employed with Mauli Finance Pvt.
Ltd. He submits that the Informant was liable to repay the loan
advanced by Mauli Finance Pvt. Ltd. He submits that the demand
made by the Applicant from the Informant to pay the amount due
and payable by the Informant in terms of the loan agreement
executed by Mauli Finance Pvt. Ltd. was met with resistance from
the Informant, which led to the filing of the complaint, which is
frivolous and mala fide to avoid repayment of the loan. He submits
that Accused Nos. 2, 3 and 4 in Crime No. 509 of 2026 have been
released on bail.

6.    Ms. Shubhangi Deshmukh, learned APP for the Respondents
-State, submits that the Applicant is the principal person connected
with the affairs of Mauli Finance Pvt. Ltd. in District Satara and
that he has acted in an illegal manner. She submits that the
Applicant has not functioned and/or performed his duties as
required by Mauli Finance Pvt. Ltd. She states that the custodial
interrogation of the Applicant is required to recover the blank




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cheques and other documents pertaining to the loan transaction
the Informant had with Mauli Finance Pvt. Ltd. in District Satara.

7.    Perused the records.

8.    Applicant is an employee of Mauli Finance Pvt. Ltd., as
submitted by Mr. Rahul Dhaigude, learned Advocate for the
Applicant.

9.     The statement of Balasaheb Mahadev Ghadge, the Director
of Mauli Finance Pvt. Ltd., is recorded in Crime No. 509 of 2026. A
perusal of the said statement reveals that although Balasaheb
Mahadev Ghadge has referred to the Applicant as his employee, he
makes no allegations that the Applicant acted contrary to the
policy of Mauli Finance Pvt. Ltd.

10.   As submitted by Mr. Rahul Dhaigude, learned Advocate for
the Applicant, it prima facie appears that non-payment of the loan
advanced by Mauli Finance Pvt. Ltd. to the Informant and matters
pertaining to its recovery by the Applicant -employee of Mauli
Finance Pvt. Ltd. have resulted in the controversy which is the
subject matter of Crime No. 509 of 2026.

11.   Accused Nos. 2, 3 and 4 in Crime No. 509 of 2026 have been
released on bail.

12.   Mr. Rahul Dhaigude, learned Advocate for the Applicant, on
instructions from the Applicant, states that all the required
documents pertaining to Mauli Finance Pvt. Ltd. in respect of the
loan advanced to the Informant shall be handed over to the
Investigating Officer as and when required and that the Applicant
shall cooperate in the investigation of Crime No. 509 of 2026.


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13.   In view of the above, custodial interrogation of the Applicant
is not required.

14.   Criminal Anticipatory Bail Application No.449 of 2026 is
allowed on the following conditions :-

          (a)      In the event of arrest of the Applicant in
          the Crime No.509 of 2026, registered with the
          Satara City Police Station, Applicant shall be
          released on bail upon Applicant furnishing a PR
          bond in the sum of Rs. 50,000/- (Rupees Fifty
          Thousand only), with one or two sureties in the
          like amount to the satisfaction of Investigating
          Officer, Satara City Police Station in Crime No.
          509 of 2026.

          (b)      The Applicant shall appear and report to
          the Investigating Officer, Satara City Police
          Station, on 24 August 2026, 25 August 2026, 27
          August 2026 and 28 August 2026, from 10:00
          a.m. to 12:00 p.m. and thereafter as and when
          required by the Investigating Officer, Satara City
          Police Station. The Applicant shall cooperate with
          the Investigating Officer in the investigation of
          Crime No. 509 of 2026.

          (c)      The Applicant shall not directly or
          indirectly make any inducement, threat or
          promise to the Intervenor or any person/s
          acquainted with the facts of the case to dissuade
          such person/s from disclosing the facts to the


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          Court or any police officer.

          (d)       The Applicant shall not tamper with
          evidence in any manner.

          (e)       The   Applicant      shall     provide   the
          Investigation Officer, Satara City Police Station
          with his residential address along with proof, his
          contact    numbers     and     must      inform    the
          Investigating Officer of any changes to this
          information from time to time.

          (f) The Applicant shall act on the basis of the
          statement made by his Advocate Mr. Rahul
          Dhaigude as recorded in paragraph No.12
          hereinabove by furnishing all the documents
          required by the Investigating Officer Crime No.
          509 of 2026.




15.   Criminal Anticipatory Bail Application No.449 of 2026 is
disposed of.




                                             (ASHWIN D. BHOBE, J.)




                                  5


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