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Bombay High Court

MR. PADAMSHI KALYANJI GAJRAversusM/S. SAINATH KHARBAV DEVELOPERS LLP

Decided
Disposal
Disposed Off

Holding

The court appoints Mr. Drupad Patil as the sole arbitrator to adjudicate the dispute.

Summary

The petition filed by Padamshi Kalyanji Gajra sought the appointment of an arbitrator to resolve a dispute with Sainath Kharbav Developers LLP. The court noted that two respondents were absent when the matter was first listed, leading to procedural delays. After hearing the parties, they agreed to abandon the three‑member tribunal and instead have a sole arbitrator, with the court appointing Mr. Drupad Patil. The order also directed the parties to provide contact details, stipulated disclosure requirements under the Arbitration Act, and allocated arbitration costs equally. The court emphasized that the order does not address the merits of the dispute, which remain for the arbitrator to decide.

Issues considered

  • Whether the court can appoint a sole arbitrator in place of a three‑member tribunal
  • Procedural propriety of appointing an arbitrator when some respondents were absent
  • Determination of the seat of arbitration and related procedural directions

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • arbitration
  • appointment of arbitrator
  • sole arbitrator
  • seat of arbitration
  • procedural law
  • arbitration costs

Judgment

                                                                            901-ARP-17-2026.doc



                               IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                            CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
          Digitally
          signed by


ASHOK
JADHAV
          CHAITANYA
CHAITANYA ASHOK
          JADHAV
          Date:
                                      ARBITRATION PETITION NO. 17 OF 2026
          2026.02.10
          11:44:38
          +0530



                        Padamshi Kalyanji Gajra                                 …Petitioner
                                   Versus
                        Sainath Kharbav Developers LLP                          …Respondents



                            Mr. R. D. Soni, i/b Meena Sharma, for the Petitioner.

                            Adv. Nipa Ghosh a/w Amir Shah i/b Dhaval Vussonji and
                            Associates, for Respondent Nos. 2, 3, 4 and 7.

                            Mr. Abhijeet J. Kandarkar, for Respondent Nos. 5 and 6.

                            Adv. V. R. Kask, for the Respondent No.8.


                                              CORAM      : SOMASEKHAR SUNDARESAN, J.
                                              DATE       : FEBRUARY 4, 2026

                       ORDER :

                       1.            This matter was listed at Item No. 7 on February 2, 2026.

                       Two of the partners, who are Respondents in the proceedings, had not

                       entered appearance, while the other Respondents had entered

                       appearance and in fact pointed out that they had suggested the name of

                       a nominee arbitrator.




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2.          Towards that end, an order was dictated accepting such

nominee arbitrator and directing that the two arbitrators shall confer

and appoint the third arbitrator.


3.          Thereafter, the learned Advocate for the two Respondents

who were not present in the morning when the matter was called out,

mentioned the matter in the evening and complained that he was

unaware of the matter having been listed that day and that it had been

moved without notice. That apart, he submitted that he would give

notice to the other parties and mention the matter afresh on the next

date. Yesterday, the matter was mentioned afresh, and to enable all

parties to remain present, it has been listed at Item No. 901 on the

supplementary board today.


4.          Today, Learned Advocate on behalf of the missing

Respondents submits that the Court may appoint a nominee arbitrator

on behalf of the Respondents since what was hitherto a two-way fight

could in fact be a three-way fight, and an independently nominated

arbitrator would be appropriate.


5.          To this, Learned Advocate on behalf of the Petitioners

suggests that the parties may agree upon the Court appointing a sole

arbitrator, giving go-by to a three-member Arbitral Tribunal. Initially,
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this was accepted by all parties, but the Learned Advocate for

Respondent no. 2, 3, 4 and 7, thereafter demurred and suggested that

she would need instructions to agree upon a sole arbitrator.


6.          The matter is therefore stood over to 03:00 p.m. to enable

instructions to be obtained by all parties so that a sole arbitrator, if

confirmed by the parties, would be appointed by this Court.


In the afternoon @ 3:oo p.m.


7.          Learned Advocate for the parties jointly express their

consensus to abandon the three-member Arbitral Tribunal framework

agreed upon and to proceed before a Sole Arbitrator, leaving it to this

Court to appoint the arbitrator. The parties also contend that the

arbitration may be conducted in Mumbai to remove any doubt about

the identity of the seat. Taking the consensus between the parties on

record, the Arbitral Tribunal is constituted in the following terms :-


               A) Mr. Drupad Patil, Learned Advocate of this Court is

                  hereby appointed as the Sole Arbitrator to adjudicate

                  upon the disputes and differences between the parties

                  arising out of and in connection with the Agreement

                  referred to above;

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                Email ID:       [email protected]



            B) A copy of this Order will be communicated to the

              Learned Sole Arbitrator by the Advocates for the

              Petitioner within a period of one week from the date

              of upload of this order. The Petitioner shall provide

              the contact and communication particulars of the

              parties to the Arbitral Tribunal along with a copy of

              this Order;


            C) The Learned Sole Arbitrator is requested to forward

              the statutory Statement of Disclosure under Section

              11(8) read with Section 12(1) of the Act to the parties

              within a period of two weeks from receipt of a copy of

              this Order;


            D) The parties shall appear before the Learned Sole

              Arbitrator on such date and at such place as indicated,

              to obtain appropriate directions with regard to

              conduct of the arbitration including fixing a schedule

              for pleadings, examination of witnesses, if any,

              schedule of hearings etc. At such meeting, the parties


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                   shall provide a valid and functional email address

                   along with mobile and landline numbers of the

                   respective Advocates of the parties to the Arbitral

                   Tribunal. Communications to such email addresses

                   shall constitute valid service of correspondence in

                   connection with the arbitration;


                E) All arbitral costs and fees of the Arbitral Tribunal shall

                   be borne by the parties equally in the first instance,

                   and shall be subject to any final Award that may be

                   passed by the Tribunal in relation to costs.


8.          Needless to say, nothing contained in this order is an

expression of an opinion on merits of the matter or the relative strength

of the parties. All issues on merits are expressly kept open to be agitated

before the arbitral tribunal appointed hereby.


9.          All actions required to be taken pursuant to this order shall

be taken upon receipt of a downloaded copy as available on this Court’s

website.


                          [ SOMASEKHAR SUNDARESAN, J.]




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