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Bombay High Court

PRAMOD SUDAM GHOLAPversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA

Disposal
APPLICATION ALLOWED

Holding

The court allowed the bail application, granting the applicant bail on the condition of a personal bond and surety.

Summary

The applicant, Pramod Sudam Gholap, was arrested in connection with a case of alleged harassment, dowry demand and the suicide of his wife, registered as Crime No.426 of 2025 under Sections 80, 108 and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita. The petitioner argued that there was no direct or indirect evidence linking him to the victim's death, that other co‑accused were already on bail, and that the victim's own temperament contributed to the suicide. The State contended that the post‑mortem report showed multiple injuries not explained by hanging, that the FIR detailed harassment and ill‑treatment by the applicant, and that the nature of the alleged conduct could have compelled the victim to take her life. The bench examined the post‑mortem findings, the lack of specific evidence of the applicant’s involvement in the non‑hanging injuries, and noted the applicant’s clean antecedent record. Concluding that the prosecution had not established a compelling case to deny bail, the court ordered the applicant’s release on bail with standard conditions.

Issues considered

  • Whether the applicant should be granted bail despite allegations of harassment, dowry demand and the victim's suicide.
  • Whether the alleged harassment amounts to a nature that compelled the victim to commit suicide under Section 108 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.
  • Whether the existing evidence, including the post‑mortem report and witness statements, is sufficient to justify continued detention.
  • Whether the applicant's clean antecedent record and the bail status of co‑accused influence the bail decision.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • suicide
  • harassment
  • dowry
  • culpable homicide
  • Section 108
  • post mortem
  • evidence
  • trial

Judgment

2026:BHC-AUG:19932
                                                 1                      30-BA.710-26.odt


                          IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                     BENCH AT AURANGABAD

                                  BAIL APPLICATION NO. 710 OF 2026

                                       PRAMOD SUDAM GHOLAP
                                               VERSUS
                                     THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA

                                                   ...
                            Advocate for Applicant : Mr. Narwade Narayan B.
                             APP for Respondent/s-State : Mr. C. V. Bhadane.
                                                   ...

                                               CORAM : SHAILESH P. BRAHME, J.
                                               DATE : 30.04.2026

                     PER COURT :-


                     1.    Heard both sides.


                     2.    The applicant is seeking enlargement on bail in respect

                     of offence bearing Crime No.426 of 2025, registered with Supa

                     Police Station, District Ahilyanagar, for the offences punishable

                     under Sections 80, 108, 3(5) of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.


                     3.    Applicant is arrested on 28.11.2025.       Charge-sheet is

                     filed on 05.02.2026.


                     4.    It is submitted that all other accused are released on bail.

                     No case is made out for abatement to commit suicide. The

                     victim was short-tempered and obstinate. The statement of

                     father and brother would indicate that applicant is not liable

                     for the offence in question. There is absolutely no direct or
                            2                      30-BA.710-26.odt


indirect evidence against the applicant. There is no material on

record to show that the alleged ill-treatment or harassment

was of such a nature that the victim had no alternative than to

commit suicide. Merely because the death took place within

five years of marriage would not be a ground to deny relief at

this stage of the proceeding to the applicant.


5.    Per contra, learned APP submits that the death is within

five years of the marriage. There is a material available against

the applicant disclosing ill-treatment and harassment to the

victim. The post mortem report would disclose three other

injuries for which the applicant and co-accused are liable those

are not explained by them. The statements of the witnesses

would indicate constant harassment and ill-treatment. There is

no any other reason to implicate the applicant falsely in the

offence in question. In fact it’s a case of culpable homicide

amounting to murder. The victim was in the company of the

applicant and others. They are liable for the serious offences.


6.    Applicant is the husband who got married with the

victim on 26.04.2020. A son is born on 21.03.2022. The victim

committed suicide on 06.09.2025. The post mortem report

shows in all five injuries on the body of the person. Last three
                            3                       30-BA.710-26.odt


injuries mentioned in column No.17 cannot be co-related to

hanging.


7.    First Information Report shows that the deceased was

being harassed by the applicant and the co-accused suspecting

her fidelity and demand of dowry. Applicant is alleged to have

extra marital relationship with others. The specific allegations

are made against the applicant in the report. The statement of

mother Lata, father Shashikant and brother Deepak would

unequivocally disclose that deceased was short-tempered and

obstinate. There used to be quarrel between the couple which

were required to be settled. It has also come on record that

deceased used to threatened the applicant for committing the

suicide. Her temperament appears to be of a extreme nature.

The applicant cannot be held liable solely. The victim’s

contribution due to her temparament cannot be ruled out.


8.    I have gone through post mortem report. In column

No.17 five injuries are shown. Out of them two related to

hanging. There is no direct material to indicate that applicant

and the co-accused are liable for inflicting the remaining

injuries. This can be gone into during the course of trial.


9.    The allegations of harassment and ill-treatment are not

specific. Those are needed to be gone into during the course of
                             4                       30-BA.710-26.odt


trial. I am of the considered view that the harassment as

alleged against the applicant cannot be said to be of such a

nature so as to drag the deceased to commit suicide and no

other alternative was left for her.


10.   No antecedents are reported against the applicant. He is

behind bar since 28.11.2025. It is desirable to grant him bail.

I, therefore, pass following order :

                            ORDER


      (i)    Bail Application is allowed.


      (ii)   Applicant PRAMOD SUDAM GHOLAP shall be

             released on bail in Crime No.426 of 2025,

             registered with Supa Police Station, District

             Ahilyanagar, for the offences punishable under

             Sections 80, 108, 3(5) of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

             on furnishing P. R. bond of Rs.50,000/- (Rupees

             fifty thousands only) with one solvent surety of

             like amount on the following conditions :


             (a)   The    applicant    shall   not   tamper    with
                   prosecution evidence or contact with the
                   prosecution witnesses.
                                  5                       30-BA.710-26.odt


                (b)   The applicant shall furnish his mobile/cell
                      number and address to the Investigating
                      Officer.

                (c)   The applicant shall surrender his Aadhar
                      Card and PAN Card to the Investigating
                      Officer, if any.

                (d)   The        applicant     shall   co-operate     for
                      expeditious disposal of the trial and attend
                      the dates punctually.


        (iii)   Bail application is disposed of accordingly.




                                             (SHAILESH P. BRAHME, J.)

                                      ...

vmk/-


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