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Bombay High Court

RAHEMADKHA ISMAILKHA PATHAN AND ANOTHERversusMAULANA MOHAMMAD ALI JOHAR EDUCATION SOCIETY THROUGH ITS PRESIDENT AND OTHERS

Disposal
DISPOSED OFF

Holding

The impugned communication dated 22‑07‑2024 is quashed and the petitioners are allowed to undertake recruitment, with the Education Officer participating in the process.

Summary

The petitioners, a newly elected managing committee of an educational society, challenged a communication dated 22‑07‑2024 that barred them from recruiting headmasters and assistant teachers, arguing that a pending change‑report before the Charity Commissioner should not impede recruitment. The State and education officials contended that the pending report and alleged nepotism justified the restriction. The court noted its earlier order in Writ Petition No.9840/2023 that quashed a similar communication and directed a fresh decision, and held that the pending change‑report does not automatically suspend the committee’s powers. It rejected the intervenor’s claim of nepotism as unsubstantiated. Consequently, the court quashed the impugned communication, permitted the petitioners to proceed with recruitment, subject to the Education Officer’s participation, and disposed of the pending applications.

Issues considered

  • Can a pending change‑report before the Charity Commissioner prevent a newly elected managing committee of a trust from initiating recruitment for vacant teaching posts?
  • Is the communication dated 22‑07‑2024 denying permission to recruit valid in view of earlier judicial directions?
  • Do allegations of nepotism by the intervenor affect the legality of the recruitment process?
  • Whether the Education Officer must be part of the recruitment process.

Subjects

  • Recruitment
  • Educational Trust
  • Charity Commissioner
  • Change Report
  • Judicial Review
  • Trust Management
  • Nepotism
  • Education Officer

Judgment

2026:BHC-AUG:28073-DB
                                        1                            989.WP.8431.24.odt

                        IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                   BENCH AT AURANGABAD

                            989 WRIT PETITION NO. 8431 OF 2024
                                           WITH
                            CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 8858 OF 2025
                                     IN WP/8431/2024

             1.   Maulana Mohammad Ali Johar
                  Education Society, Sillod, Tq. Sillod,
                  District Aurangabad through its President,
                  Shaik Mohammad Kaisar Azad Abdul Gafur

             2.   Shaikh Mohammad Moin
                  Mohammad Subhan                              …    PETITIONERS

                              VERSUS
             1.   The State of Maharashtra,
                  through its Principal Secretary,
                  Department of School Education
                  and Sports Mantralaya, Mumbai – 400 032

             2.   The Deputy Director of Education,
                  Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar Division,
                  Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar

             3.   The Education Officer (Primary),
                  Zilla Parishad, Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar

             4.   Pathan Banekha Noorkha                  …        RESPONDENTS


                                            WITH
                               WRIT PETITION NO. 8446 OF 2024
                                            WITH
                             CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 8859 OF 2025
                                      IN WP/8446/2024

             1.   Maulana Mohammad Ali Johar
                  Education Society, Sillod, Tq. Sillod,
                  District Aurangabad through its President,
                  Shaik Mohammad Kaisar Azad Abdul Gafur
                                 2                             989.WP.8431.24.odt

2.       Shaikh Mohammad Moin
         Mohammad Subhan                                 …    PETITIONERS

                     VERSUS
1.       The State of Maharashtra,
         through its Principal Secretary,
         Department of School Education
         and Sports Mantralaya, Mumbai – 400 032

2.       The Deputy Director of Education,
         Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar Division,
         Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar

3.       The Education Officer (Secondary),
         Zilla Parishad, Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar

4.       Pathan Banekha Noorkha                      …       RESPONDENTS

                                       ...
     Advocate for the Petitioners : Mr. V.D. Sapkal, Senior advocate a/w
                                    Mr. V.K. Bhosale i/b. Mr. Majit S. Shaikh
              AGP for Respondent/State : Ms. V.S. Chaudhari
           Advocate for Respondent No.3 : Mr. Uttam B. Bondar
            Advocate for Respondent No.4 : Mr. Vilas Balgir Giri
            Advocate for applicant : Mr. Raviprasad K. Ashtekar
              in Application Nos.8858/2025 and 8859/2025
                                       …

                        CORAM          : NITIN B. SURYAWANSHI AND
                                         ABASAHEB D. SHINDE, JJ.


                        DATE           : 02.07.2026

PER COURT:

1.             By these petitions, the petitioners have put forth following

substantial prayer:

     “A. Quash and set aside the impugned communication dated
         22/7/2024 with further directions to permit the petitioner
         to undertake the exercise of recruitment in relation to the
                                  3                             989.WP.8431.24.odt

       posts those are lying vacant as prayed by the petitioner in
       its proposal dated 9/7/2024; and for that purpose issue
       necessary directions.”

2.          Heard learned Senior advocate for the petitioners, learned

AGP for the respondent – State, learned advocate Mr. U.B. Bondar for

respondent No.3, learned advocate Mr. V.B. Gire for respondent No.4

and learned advocate Mr. R.K. Ashtekar who seeks to intervene in the

present petition.

3.          The     petitioners       earlier   approached   this   Court     by

challenging the communication dated 24.07.2023 by the respondent –

Education Officer (Primary), thereby, denying permission to publish an

advertisement to fill up the posts of Shikshan Sevak. This Court by

order dated 18.03.2024 passed in Writ Petition No.9840/2023, partly

allowed the writ petition and quashed and set aside the impugned

communication dated 24.07.2023 and directed the respondent No.3 –

Education Officer (Primary), to take a fresh decision except the

reasons mentioned in the impugned order dated 24.07.2023, by

extending petitioner No.2 an opportunity of being heard. Pursuant to

the said order the Education Officer has granted approval to the

appointment of the petitioner No.2 therein by order dated 10.06.2024.

4.          The impugned order in the present writ petitions

mentions that since there is dispute in the Management, which is

pending before the Charity Commissioner, therefore, till the duly
                               4                          989.WP.8431.24.odt

elected committee’s record is presented, no policy decision can be

taken by the managing body.

5.          Learned Senior advocate by relying on the decision of this

Court in Writ Petition No.11297/2014 submits that merely because the

change report of the petitioners is pending, they cannot be prohibited

from initiating the recruitment process. Since the academic year has to

commence, it is necessary to fill up the posts. The newly elected

representatives i.e. petitioners cannot be prohibited from functioning,

on the ground that the change report has not been accepted by the

Assistant Charity Commissioner. Merely because the change report is

pending, the old body does not continue and cannot be permitted to

function as it held in the said decision.

6.          Learned advocate for the intervenor strenuously apposed

the petition by contending that the petitioners’ body is recruiting all

their near relatives, which is detrimental to the interest of the Trust

and the students taking education in the schools run by the Trust.

7.          Taking into consideration the earlier orders passed by this

Court in favour of the petitioners, writ petition is partly allowed. The

impugned communication dated 22.07.2024 is hereby quashed and set

aside.   The petitioners are permitted to undertake the exercise of

recruitment of the Headmaster and Assistant teachers as per the

proposal submitted by them with a caveat that, the Education Officer
                             5                           989.WP.8431.24.odt

shall be part of the entire recruitment process.    Writ petitions are

accordingly disposed of. Pending applications also stand disposed of.




(ABASAHEB D. SHINDE, J.)                (NITIN B. SURYAWANSHI, J.)




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