Bombay High Court
LAXMAN NAGORAO KHADAPversusSECRETARY GRAMIN JANATA SHIKSHAN SANSTHA AND OTHERS
- Disposal
- DISPOSED OFF
Holding
The Tribunal correctly refused to entertain the application as no direction under Section 11 existed and the appeal had been unconditionally withdrawn.
Summary
The petitioner, a former employee of a private school, filed an appeal under Section 9 of the Maharashtra Employees of Private Schools (Conditions of Service) Regulation Act, 1977, which he later withdrew in 1996 based on an oral assurance from the management that he would be re‑appointed. When the management failed to honor this assurance, the petitioner invoked Section 13 of the Act, seeking a penalty against the management for non‑compliance with a purported direction of the School Tribunal. The Tribunal rejected the application, holding that no enforceable direction existed and that the prayers were not executable. The petitioner challenged this order before the High Court, arguing that the Tribunal should enforce the alleged agreement. The Court found that there was no recorded direction under Section 11, the appeal had been unconditionally withdrawn, and no oral agreement was placed on record, thus affirming the Tribunal’s refusal. Consequently, the writ petition was dismissed, with the petitioner directed to pursue any other appropriate legal remedy.
Issues considered
- Whether Section 13 of the Maharashtra Employees of Private Schools (Conditions of Service) Regulation Act, 1977 can be invoked to compel the School Tribunal to enforce an alleged oral agreement for re‑employment.
- Whether the School Tribunal erred in refusing to entertain the petitioner's application on the ground that no enforceable direction existed.
Legislation cited
- Constitution of India — s. Article 227
- Maharashtra Employees of Private Schools (Conditions of Service) Regulation Act, 1977 — s. 11, 13, 4A, 9
Subjects
- termination
- appeal withdrawal
- school tribunal
- Section 13 penalty
- non‑compliance
- oral agreement
- writ petition
- high court
- Article 227
- employment law
- private school employees
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:38788
(1) 34 WP 15112 OF 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
34 WRIT PETITION NO. 15112 OF 2023
LAXMAN NAGORAO KHADAP
VERSUS
SECRETARY GRAMIN JANATA SHIKSHAN SANSTHA AND OTHERS
...
Mr. R. K. Ashtekar, Advocate for the Petitioner
Mr. R. K. Ingole, AGP for Respondent-State
Mr. V. D. Gunale, Advocate for Respondent No.2
…
CORAM : AJIT B. KADETHANKAR, J.
DATE : 24.08.2026
PER COURT :-
. Being aggrieved by the order passed by the School Tribunal, the
petitioner is before this Court.
2. Mr. R. K. Ashtekar, learned Advocate for the petitioner submits
that the application filed by the petitioner, taking recourse to Section 13 of the
Maharashtra Employees of Private Schools (Conditions of Service) Regulation
Act 1977 has been rejected by the School Tribunal. The School Tribunal
observed that the prayers made in the application were for issuance of such
orders or directions as were not executable.
3. There is a chequered history of litigation between the parties for
which the parties have been before this Court on more than two occasions.
(2) 34 WP 15112 OF 2023
The grievance raised on behalf of the petitioner is that after his termination,
he filed an appeal u/s 9 of M.E.P.S. Act before the School Tribunal. However,
in 1996, he unconditionally withdrew his appeal. The withdrawal of the
appeal was on the premise that the Management had assured him, outside the
Court, that he would be accommodated on some post. The Management did
not adhere to its words and the litigation was opened. The net result of all the
proceedings till date is that the proceedings filed by the petitioner before the
Tribunal have been turned down, while the only hope available to the
petitioner was the liberty granted by this Court to take recourse to Section 13
of the Act. Referring to the said order, learned counsel for the petitioner
submits that the Tribunal was under an obligation to entertain the execution
petition and deal with the same on merits.
4. Mr. V. D. Gunale, learned counsel for the respondent-
Management, supports the order passed by the Tribunal and submits that the
issue of restoration of the appeal and the alleged agreement between the
parties has already been dealt with by this Court. As such, learned counsel
submits that the writ petition is devoid of merits and deserves to be dismissed.
5. I have heard both the learned Advocates for the respective parties
at length. It is not disputed that the appeal filed by the petitioner before the
(3) 34 WP 15112 OF 2023
School Tribunal under Section 9 of the Act, being Appeal No.210 of 1996 was
unconditionally withdrawn by him. Though the petitioner has referred to
some oral agreement between the parties neither the petitioner has sought to
have such agreement referred to nor the Tribunal has recorded the existence
of any such agreement. It is evident that in view of the order passed by this
Court, there is no occasion for restoration of the appeal. So far as the prayer
seeking a direction to the School Tribunal to enforce the alleged assurance of
accommodating the petitioner is concerned, in the absence of anything on
record demonstrating that the parties had arrived at any such agreement, the
Tribunal has rightly refused to entertain the application.
6. Section 13 of the Act reads thus :
“13. Penalty to Management for failure to comply with
Tribunal’s directions.—
[(1)] If the Management fails, without any reasonable excuse,
to comply with any direction issued by the Tribunal under
section 11 or any order issued by the Director under clause (a)
of sub-section (1) or sub-section (4) of section 4A within the
period specified in such direction, or as the case may be,
under sub-section (5) of section 4A or within such further
period as may be allowed by the Tribunal or Director, as the
case may be, the Management shall, on conviction, be
punished,—”
7. The facts are very clear. There are no directions issued by the
(4) 34 WP 15112 OF 2023
Tribunal or by any other authority, the non-compliance of which could attract
the provisions of Section 13 of the Act. There is also no prayer seeking
enforcement of any direction referable to Section 11 of the Act.
8. In view of the above, I do not find any infirmity in the order
passed by the Tribunal. No case is made out for calling for interference by this
Court in exercise of its jurisdiction under Article 227 of the Constitution of
India.
9. The writ petition stands dismissed.
10. At the request of learned counsel for the petitioner, it is clarified
that the petitioner shall be at liberty to avail of any other legal remedy for the
same or for any other relief, as may be permissible in law. The issue of
limitation shall be governed by the provisions of law.
[AJIT B. KADETHANKAR, J.]
PRW
Checking your session…