Bombay High Court
VINIT VISHWESHWAR KAHALEKARversusTHE PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER INCOME TAX NASHIK 1 AND OTHERS
- Disposal
- DISPOSED OFF
Holding
A Jurisdictional Assessing Officer cannot issue a notice under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 after 29 March 2022; only a Faceless Assessing Officer may do so.
Summary
The petitioner, Vinit Vishweshwar Kahalekar, challenged a notice issued under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 by the Jurisdictional Assessing Officer (JAO). The Bombay High Court, relying on its earlier decision in Hexaware Technologies Ltd. which held that after the faceless reassessment scheme came into force on 29 March 2022 only a Faceless Assessing Officer (FAO) can issue a Section 148 notice, rejected the Delhi High Court’s view that the JAO retained concurrent jurisdiction. Consequently, the Court set aside the impugned notice and all related proceedings. It granted the Revenue the liberty to revive the petition if the Supreme Court overturns the Hexaware ruling, without filing a separate interim application. The Court clarified that any revival would be subject to fresh consideration of all issues raised. The writ petition was disposed of on these terms.
Issues considered
- Whether the Jurisdictional Assessing Officer has jurisdiction to issue a notice under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 after the faceless reassessment scheme was introduced on 29 March 2022.
Legislation cited
- Income Tax Act, 1961 — s. 148
Subjects
- Income Tax
- Section 148
- Faceless reassessment
- Jurisdiction
- Writ petition
- High Court
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:3408-DB
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD.
921 WRIT PETITION NO. 3338 OF 2025
Vinit Vishweshwar Kahalekar
VERSUS
The Principal Commissioner Income Tax Nashik 1 And Others
…..
Shri. Raviraj R. Chandak, Advocate for the Petitioner
Smt. Kalpalata Patil Bharaswadkar, Advocate for Respondent Nos.1 to 4
…..
CORAM : ARUN R. PEDNEKER AND
VAISHALI PATIL-JADHAV, JJ.
Dated : JANUARY 23, 2026
FINAL ORDER :-
1. By this petition, the petitioner challenges the impugned
notice under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 issued by the
Jurisdictional Assessing Officer (JAO).
2. This Court has consistently relied upon the decision of the
Division Bench of this Court in the case of Hexaware Technologies Ltd.
Vs. Assistant Commissioner of Income-tax Circle 15(1)(2)(2024) 162
taxmann.com 225 (Bombay) and has held that the Jurisdictional
Assessing Officer (JAO) has no jurisdiction to issue notice under Section
148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 after the faceless reassessment scheme
being promulgated on 29th March 2022 and relying upon the judgment
of Hexaware Technologies Ltd. (supra), this court has allowed writ
petitions in large number. Accordingly, we also propose to pass the
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similar order.
3. The learned counsel appearing for respondents/Income Tax
Department has relied upon the decision of Delhi High Court in the case
of T.K.S. Builders Pvt. Ltd., GDR Finance and Leasing Private Limited Vs.
Income Tax Officer dated 28.10.2024 in WP (C) 1968/2023 and other
connected matters and submits that the Delhi High Court has held that
JAO as well as Faceless Assessing Officer (FAO) both would have
concurrent jurisdiction to issue notice under Section 148.
4. However, considering that this Court by relying upon the
judgment of this Court in the case of Hexaware Technologies Ltd.
(supra) has consistently held that notice under Section 148 of Income
Tax Act could only be issued by FAO and not by JAO after 29.3.2022, we
proceed to pass the following order.
5. We accordingly set aside the impugned notice issued under
Section 148 of the Income Tax Act and all other proceedings/orders
emanating therefrom.
6. We however grant liberty to the Revenue to revive this writ
petition in the event the decision in Hexaware Technologies Ltd (Supra)
is set aside by the Hon’ble Supreme Court on this issue. We make it clear
that it will not be necessary for the Revenue to file a separate Interim
application to seek a revival of this petition and the same can be done
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simply by moving a praecipe before this Court. In the event the above
petition stands revived, there will be a stay to the implementation and
operation of the impugned notice issued under Section 148 until further
orders. It is needless to clarify that if the Hon’ble Supreme Court
dismisses the SLP challenging the decision in Hexaware Technologies
Ltd (supra), there would be no question of any revival.
7. We also make it clear that once the petition is revived and
restored, the same would have to be decided on its own merits,
considering that several other issues are also raised challenging the
notice issued under Section 148.
8. Writ Petition is disposed of in the above terms.
(VAISHALI PATIL-JADHAV, J.) ( ARUN R. PEDNEKER, J. )
GGP
Signed by: Gajanan G. Punde
Designation: PA To Honourable Judge
Date: 28/01/2026 11:40:52
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