Bombay High Court
SONUBAI CHANDRASHEKHAR SHELARversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS
- Disposal
- DISPOSED OFF
Holding
The Court held that the resolution is a valid uniform policy, not discriminatory, and dismissed the petition.
Summary
The petitioner challenged a Government Resolution dated 30.01.2025 that granted a uniform 10 grace marks to all graduate candidates for Anganwadi Helper appointments, alleging arbitrariness and discrimination. She also contested the appointment of another candidate who, under the new marking system, received the benefit of the grace marks and was selected over her despite equal total marks. The Court examined the earlier 02.02.2023 resolution and the later amendment, finding the policy to be a legitimate, non‑person‑specific decision of the State Government. It held that the petitioner was aware of the policy when she applied and failed to demonstrate any unlawful discrimination or arbitrariness. Consequently, the Court dismissed the writ petition, refusing to interfere with the State’s policy under Article 226.
Issues considered
- Whether the Government Resolution granting uniform grace marks to graduate candidates is arbitrary, discriminatory, or violative of constitutional equality principles.
- Whether the petitioner can set aside the appointment order on the ground of the said resolution under Article 226 of the Constitution.
- Whether the court can interfere with a policy decision of the State Government concerning recruitment criteria.
Legislation cited
- Constitution of India — s. Article 226
Subjects
- Article 226
- government resolution
- grace marks
- discrimination
- equality
- appointment
- Anganwadi Helper
- public policy
- writ jurisdiction
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:8124-DB
1 928WP494.2026.odt
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
928 WRIT PETITION NO. 494 OF 2026
Sonubai Chandrashekhar Shelar
VERSUS
The State Of Maharashtra And Others
...
Mr. Prashant N. Khedkar - Advocate for the Petitioner
Mr. R. S. Wani - AGP for State
Mr. S. B. Pulkundwar – Advocate for Respondent Nos. 2 to 5
...
CORAM : SMT. VIBHA KANKANWADI
AND
HITEN S. VENEGAVKAR, JJ.
DATED : 17TH FEBRUARY, 2026
ORAL ORDER [Per Hiten S. Venegavkar, J.] : -
1. The present petition, filed under Article 226 of the
Constitution of India, challenges the Government Resolution dated
30.01.2025 issued by the Women and Child Development Department,
by which grace marks of 10 were awarded to a graduate candidate. The
petitioner further challenges the appointment order dated 24.04.2025
issued by Respondent No. 4 in favour of Respondent No. 5, contending
that the appointment was made based on the benefit granted to
Respondent No. 5 under the Government Resolution dated 30.01.2025.
2. The Petitioner states that, the Petitioner had applied for the
post of Anganwadi Helper on the basis of an advertisement issued by the
Women and Child Development Department. It is contended by the
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Petitioner that, Respondent No. 1 has issued a Government Resolution
dated 02.02.2023, thereby providing directions for the appointment of
Anganwadi Helper, who is directly appointed as Anganwadi Sevika after
completion of two years of service. The Government Resolution
mentions the age limit of 35 years for the candidate, and it also provides
for a marking system for the appointment of Anganwadi Sevika, Helper,
and Mini Anganwadi Sevika. It is the case of the Petitioner that, for the
purpose of appointment of a candidate who has completed graduation, a
maximum of 5 marks was to be awarded, whereas a minimum of 1 mark
was to be awarded depending upon the marks scored in graduation.
Additionally, 25 marks were to be awarded depending upon the status
and experience of the candidate.
3. It is further stated by the Petitioner that, Respondent No. 1,
on 30.01.2025, came out with another Government Resolution, thereby
modifying the marking system provided in the earlier Government
Resolution dated 02.02.2023 without giving any justification. According
to the Petitioner, the marks which were to be awarded for a graduate
candidate were increased from 5 to 10, and secondly, additional marks
were reduced from 25 to 20. The Petitioner further states that the earlier
criteria of awarding marks after considering the marks scored by the
candidate in graduation has been discontinued by the Respondents, and
everyone who has completed graduation will be awarded 10 marks
3 928WP494.2026.odt
indiscriminately. The Petitioner states that she has completed D.Ed. and
was awarded only 2 marks. If the marks awarded for graduate degree
holders were increased from 5 to 10, then marks for other qualifications
should also have been increased. Thus, it is submitted by the Petitioner
that the marking system provided in the Government Resolution dated
30.01.2025 is totally arbitrary, discriminatory, and is liable to be set
aside.
4. The Petitioner further states that she, along with
Respondent No. 5, has applied for the post of Anganwadi Helper, and
both the Petitioner as well as Respondent No. 5 obtained similar marks.
However, as the Petitioner has completed her D.Ed. qualification and
Respondent No. 5 has obtained a graduation degree in Bachelor of
Science, the education of Respondent No. 5 was considered higher, and
she was appointed to the post of Anganwadi Helper by order dated
24.04.2025. The Advocate for the Petitioner thus submits that both the
Petitioner as well as Respondent No. 5 obtained equal marks, but it is
only because of the benefit provided by the Authorities to Respondent
No. 5, her selection was made on the basis of grace marks, which were
introduced for the first time by way of the impugned Government
Resolution. He argued that the earlier marking system was appropriate,
and if that had been considered, the Petitioner would have had a chance
to be appointed.
4 928WP494.2026.odt
5. We have heard the learned Counsel for the Petitioner as
well as the learned AGP appearing for the State. We have also perused
the Government Resolution dated 30.01.2025, as well as the earlier
Government Resolution dated 02.02.2023.
6. It is a matter of record that the Government, by way of its
policy decision, has unilaterally granted a benefit of 10 marks to all
candidates who possess a graduate degree. The said Government
Resolution is not person-specific but represents a uniform policy adopted
by the State Government. We do not find any kind of discrimination in
the policy decision taken by the Government.
7. Secondly, the Government Resolution dated 30.01.2025
was very much in existence when the application forms were submitted
by the Petitioners as well as Respondent No. 5 for appointment as
Anganwadi Helper. Thus, the Petitioner was well aware of the policy
decision of the State Government whereby a graduate candidate would
be allotted grace of 10 marks. In spite of this, the Petitioner participated
in the process, which has now culminated in the appointment order of
Respondent No. 5 issued by Respondent No. 4.
8. Merely because the Petitioner has not been appointed, the
Petitioner cannot be permitted to raise any kind of grievance
5 928WP494.2026.odt
subsequently to the policy decision of the State Government. Much less,
the Government Resolution, according to us, is a policy framed by the
State Government, and once the Petitioner fails to demonstrate any kind
of discrimination, arbitrariness, or illegality in the decision-making
process, this Court will not interfere with the same under its writ
jurisdiction under Article 226 of the Constitution of India.
9. Accordingly, the Writ Petition is devoid of merits and
therefore stands dismissed. No order as to costs.
[HITEN S. VENEGAVKAR] [SMT. VIBHA KANKANWADI]
JUDGE JUDGE
SG Punde
Signed by: Sandeep Gulabrao Punde
Designation: PS To Honourable Judge
Date: 25/02/2026 11:02:14
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