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Bombay High Court

PINKY ANANDversusSTATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANR

Decided
Disposal
Disposed Off

Holding

The investigation is to be transferred to the Cyber Crime Cell, Mumbai.

Summary

The petitioner, Pinky Anand, filed a criminal writ petition alleging harassment on her social media page by unknown individuals on 14 May 2024, with objectionable photographs posted. She sought addition of several provisions of the Information Technology Act and the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, and requested that the investigation be transferred from Goregaon Police Station to the Cyber Crime Cell, Mumbai, also seeking disciplinary action against police officials. The court examined the FIR and noted the seriousness of the grievance, finding the local police unable to trace the perpetrators. It ordered the transfer of the case (C.R.No.191/2025) to the Cyber Crime Cell for expeditious investigation and left the investigating agency free to apply appropriate legal provisions. The petition was disposed of, with the disciplinary prayer not pressed by the petitioner.

Issues considered

  • Whether the investigation into alleged cyber harassment should be transferred to a specialized cyber crime agency.
  • Whether the investigating agency should be directed to apply specific provisions of the Information Technology Act and the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.
  • Whether disciplinary proceedings against the police officials should be ordered.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • cyber harassment
  • social media
  • transfer of investigation
  • Information Technology Act
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Cyber Crime Cell
  • disciplinary proceedings
  • criminal writ petition

Judgment

                                                       1/3                       23-WP-50-26.odt

                                  IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                        CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

                                      CRIMINAL WRIT PETITION NO.50 OF 2026

                        Pinky Anand                                      .... Petitioner

                             versus

                        The State of Maharashtra & Ors.                  .... Respondents
                                                     …....

                        •     Ms. Snehil Soni i/b. Mr. Shivam Mehra, Advocate for Petitioner.
                        •     Ms. Mahalakshmi Ganapathy, APP for the State/Respondent.

                                              CORAM      : SARANG V. KOTWAL &
                                                           SANDESH D. PATIL, JJ.
                                              DATE       : 28th JANUARY, 2026

                        P.C. :


                        1.            One of the main prayers in the Petition is directions to

                             the investigating agency for adding sections 66C, 66D and 67 of

                             Information Technology Act, along with sections 75(iv), 79, 356

                             and 356(3) of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita. Learned APP on

                             instructions states that section 67A of the Information

                             Technology Act is already added.

MANUSHREE
NESARIKAR


Digitally signed
                        2.            The other prayer is for transfer of investigation arising
by MANUSHREE
NESARIKAR
Date: 2026.02.02
12:30:04 +0530               out of C.R.No.191/2025 registered at Goregaon Police Station to

            Nesarikar
                                2/3                         23-WP-50-26.odt

     Cyber Crime Cell, Mumbai, or to any other technically equipped

     and competent specialised investigating agency. There is one

     more    prayer   asking   for     departmental   and    disciplinary

     proceedings against the police officials.



3.            We have heard the learned counsel for the Petitioner

     and the learned APP. We have gone through the FIR statement

     recorded by the police which is produced before us. That

     statement is dated 22/03/2025. The grievance of the Petitioner

     is that on 14/05/2024, the Petitioner was harassed on her social

     media page by atleast 40 unknown people. Some objectionable

     photographs were also uploaded. We have gone through the FIR.

     The grievance of the Petitioner appears to be serious and genuine.



4.            Learned APP on instructions of the Investigating Officer

     of Goregaon Police Station makes a statement that they have

     reached a road block and they are unable to trace the link and

     the people who have posted those objectionable material on the

     Petitioner’s social media page.



5.            Considering the seriousness of the matter, it is
                                     3/3                        23-WP-50-26.odt

     necessary that some expert investigating agency like Cyber

     Crime Cell, Mumbai, investigates the matter. Therefore, we are

     inclined to transfer this investigation to that agency.



6.            As far as the other prayer for departmental and

     disciplinary      proceedings     against   the   police   officials,    is

     concerned, the learned counsel for the Petitioner is not pressing

     that prayer i.e. prayer clause (c).


7.            Hence, the following order :


                                     ORDER


               (i)      The C.R.No.191/2025 registered at Goregaon
                        Police     Station,   shall    be   transferred      for
                        investigation to Cyber Crime Cell, Mumbai. The
                        investigation shall be conducted expeditiously.


               (ii)     The investigating agency is at liberty to apply
                        appropriate provisions of law in investigating the
                        offence.


               (iii)    With these observations, the Petition is disposed of.




         (SANDESH D. PATIL, J.)                   (SARANG V. KOTWAL, J.)


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