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Allahabad High Court

GURUVACHANversusSTATE OF U.P.

Decided

Holding

The accused is entitled to bail and the bail application is allowed.

Summary

The accused Guruvachan was arrested on 13‑12‑2024 in connection with FIR No. filed on 06‑12‑2024 alleging offences under Sections 115(2), 352 and 117(3) of the Indian Penal Code, including assault with a knife that resulted in the victim losing part of his ear. The victim and his wife initially supported the prosecution, but the wife later turned hostile and the victim did not corroborate the allegations. The applicant filed a second bail application after the first was rejected on 11‑08‑2025. The learned A.G.A. and counsel for the informant opposed bail, but the court noted the hostile witness and lack of prosecutorial support. Relying on Supreme Court precedents in Girish Gandhi v. State of Uttar Pradesh (2024) 10 SCC 674 and Policy Strategy for grant of bail in re (2024) 10 SCC 685, the court held that the applicant was entitled to bail. Consequently, the bail application was allowed without addressing the merits of the case, subject to a personal bond and two sureties.

Issues considered

  • Whether the accused is entitled to bail despite the seriousness of the offences alleged under Sections 115(2), 352 and 117(3) IPC.
  • Whether the hostile stance of the victim’s wife and the victim’s lack of support for the prosecution affect the bail decision.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • hostile witness
  • Indian Penal Code
  • Section 115
  • Section 352
  • Section 117
  • Supreme Court bail jurisprudence
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

         HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD

     CRIMINAL MISC. BAIL APPLICATION No. - 29398 of 2026

Guruvachan
                                                              .....Applicant(s)
                                   Versus
State of U.P.
                                                                 .....Opposite
                                                                       Party(s)

Counsel for Applicant(s)                    :   Shailesh Kumar Shukla
Counsel for Opposite Party(s)               :   G.A.

Court No. - 69
                    HON'BLE AVNISH SAXENA, J.

1. Sri Shailesh Kumar Shukla, learned counsel for the applicant hands up the
supplementary affidavit annexing the statement of victim and his wife, the
same is taken on record.

1A. Heard Sri Shukla, learned counsel for accused applicant and learned
A.G.A. for State.

2. This is second bail application of the accused/applicant. The first bail
application of the accused/applicant has been rejected in order dated
11.08.2025 in Crl. Misc. Bail Application No. 24804 of 2025 (Guruvachan
Vs. State of U.P.).

2A. The present bail application has been moved by the applicant/ accused-
 Guruvachan to enlarge him on bail in Case Crime No. 283 of 2024, under
Sections 115(2), 352, 117(3) BNS, P.S.- Nanauta, District- Saharanpur,
during the pendency of trial.

3. As per prosecution case, in brief, complainant, who is an injured, got
F.I.R. lodged on 06.12.2024 for the offence under Sections 115(2), 352,
117(3) BNS against the applicant Guruvachan, co-accused Shivam and
Rampal with the allegation that on 04.12.2024 at 07:30 P.M., accused
persons came to his house and started abusing, on retraining them, they
started beating him with sticks. The applicant Guruvachan attacked him with
knife, due to which a part of his left ear got cut off. When his wife came to
save him, they assaulted her. It is further contended that the wife of injured
has turned hostile to the prosecution and the injured/informant has also not
                                                                                              BAIL No. 29398 of 2026
                                                                    2


                                    supported his version, which is alleged in the FIR. Hence, prayed that the
                                    accused applicant, who is in jail since 13.12.2024 be released on bail.

                                    4. Learned A.G.A. for State and learned counsel for the informant have
                                    opposed the prayer for bail.

                                    5. This Court has taken into consideration the rival submissions made by
                                    learned counsel for the parties and perused the record.

                                    6. Considering that the informant wife turned hostile to the prosecution and
                                    injured has not supported the prosecution version, the accused/applicant is
                                    entitled to be released on bail.

                                    7. Hence, without touching merit of the case, the bail application is allowed.

                                    8. The accused/applicant be released on bail in the aforesaid case on
                                    furnishing a personal bond and two sureties each in the like amount to the
                                    satisfaction of court concerned in view of observation made by the Supreme
                                    Court in its dictums of Girish Gandhi Vs. State of Uttar Pradesh [(2024)
                                    10 SCC 674] and Policy Strategy for grant of bail in re [(2024)10SCC
                                    685].

                                    9. The accused-applicant shall cooperate in judicial process for fair and
                                    speedy disposal.

                                    September 8, 2026
                                    Abhishek Sri.
                                                                                              (Avnish Saxena,J.)




Digitally signed by :-
ABHISHEK RANJAN SRIVASTAVA
High Court of Judicature at Allahabad


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