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Allahabad High Court

MOHIT KUMAR JATAVversusSTATE OF U.P.

Decided

Holding

The Court held that the applicant is entitled to bail under the applicable provisions.

Summary

The High Court considered a bail application filed under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, on behalf of Mohit Kumar Jatav, who was charged under Section 3(1) of the Uttar Pradesh Gangsters and Anti‑Social Activities (Prevention) Act, 1986. The applicant pleaded innocence, asserted no gang affiliation, and argued that he posed no flight risk or danger of tampering with witnesses. The State opposed the bail but did not present any additional incriminating material. The Court examined the facts, the nature of the offence, and the provisions of Section 19(4) of the GASA Act, and, without expressing an opinion on the merits, found the case suitable for bail. Consequently, the bail application was allowed subject to a personal bond, two sureties, and several conditions to prevent intimidation of witnesses or evidence tampering.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 to an accused under Section 3(1) of the Uttar Pradesh Gangsters and Anti‑Social Activities (Prevention) Act, 1986.
  • Whether the applicant is a flight risk or likely to tamper with evidence or intimidate witnesses.
  • Whether Section 19(4) of the Uttar Pradesh GASA Act permits the grant of bail in the present circumstances.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • Uttar Pradesh GASA Act
  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • flight risk
  • witness tampering
  • sureties

Judgment

                HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD

           CRIMINAL MISC. BAIL APPLICATION No. - 7504 of 2026

Mohit Kumar Jatav
                                                                         .....Applicant(s)
                                         Versus
State of U.P.
                                                                    .....Opposite Party(s)

Counsel for Applicant(s)                                      :     Om Prakash
Counsel for Opposite Party(s)                                 :     G.A.

Court No. - 68
                     HON'BLE ASHUTOSH SRIVASTAVA, J.

Heard Shri Om Prakash learned counsel for the applicant, Shri Yagyavalka Pandey,
learned AGA for the State-respondents and perused the record.

The present bail application under Section 483 of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha
Sanhita, 2023, has been filed on behalf of applicant, Mohit Kumar Jatav, with a prayer
to release him on bail in Case Crime No. 242 of 2025, under Section 3(1) Uttar
Pradesh Gangsters and Anti Social Activities (Prevention) Act, 1986, registered at
Police Station Punchh, District Jhansi, during pendency of the trial.

It has been submitted by learned counsel for the applicant that the applicant is
innocent and has been falsely implicated in this case due to ulterior motive. Three
cases of criminal history have sufficiently been explained.

It is further submitted that the applicant is not a member or leader or organizer of a
gang and he has not abetted or assisted in the activities of a gang as enumerated in
clause (b) of Section 2 of the Act. Applicant has no criminal history except the
aforesaid case. It is next submitted that there is also no possibility of the applicant
either fleeing away from the judicial process or tampering with the witnesses. The
applicant, who is languishing in jail since 30.12.2025, undertakes that he will not
misuse the liberty, if granted. It has also been pointed out that in the wake of heavy
pendency of cases in the Court, there is no likelihood of any early conclusion of trial.

Per contra learned A.G.A. has opposed the prayer for bail of the applicant, but has not
pointed out any other case against the applicant except the cases shown by learned
counsel for the applicant.

Upon considering the totality of facts, nature and the evidence reflected from record
and also taking into consideration the provision of Section 19(4) of the Act and
without expressing any opinion on merits of the case, I find it to be a fit case for bail.
Hence, the present bail application is allowed.
                                                                                                       BAIL No. 7504 of 2026
                                                                         2

                                    Let applicant, Mohit Kumar Jatav be released on bail in the aforesaid case crime
                                    number on his furnishing a personal bond and two reliable sureties of the like amount
                                    to the satisfaction of the court concerned with the following conditions-

                                    (i) The applicant shall not directly or indirectly make any inducement, threat, or
                                    promise to any person acquainted with the facts of the case so as to dissuade him from
                                    disclosing such facts to the court or to any police officer or tamper with the evidence.

                                    (ii) The applicant shall not pressurize/intimidate the prosecution witnesses.

                                    (iii) The applicant shall remain present, in person, before the trial court on the dates
                                    fixed for (i) opening of the case, (ii) framing of charge and (iii) recording of statement
                                    under Section 351 of B.N.S.S.

                                    (iv) The applicant shall file an undertaking to the effect that he shall not seek any
                                    adjournment on the dates fixed for evidence when the witnesses are present in the trial
                                    court.

                                    (v) The applicant shall remain present before the trial court on each date fixed, either
                                    personally or through his counsel.

                                    In case of breach of any of the above conditions, it shall be a ground for cancellation
                                    of bail.

                                    It is clarified that anything said in this order is limited to the purpose of determination
                                    of this bail application and will in no way be construed as an expression on the merits
                                    of the case. The trial court shall be absolutely free to arrive at its independent
                                    conclusions on the basis of evidence led unaffected by anything said in this order.

                                    March 19, 2026
                                    Deepak/
                                                                                                   (Ashutosh Srivastava,J.)




Digitally signed by :-
DEEPAK KUMAR KUSHWAHA
High Court of Judicature at Allahabad


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