Allahabad High Court
NAUSHAADversusSTATE OF U.P. AND ANOTHER
- Decided
- Bench
- VIVEK KUMAR SINGH
Holding
The High Court held that the charge‑sheet and cognizance order are valid and the application under Section 528 BNSS is dismissed.
Summary
The applicant filed an application under Section 528 of the BNSS seeking to quash the charge‑sheet dated 15‑11‑2023 and the cognizance order dated 29‑01‑2024 in a murder case (Sections 302 and 120‑B IPC) pending before the Additional District and Session Judge, Meerut. The applicant alleged that the investigation did not disclose any offence, that the witnesses in the FIR were interested and unreliable, and that he was falsely implicated. The State opposed, contending that the charge‑sheet was based on material evidence, including eyewitness statements recorded under Section 161 CrPC, and that a prima facie case existed. After reviewing the record, the High Court found no illegality or impropriety in the charge‑sheet or cognizance order and concluded that the trial was at an advanced stage. Consequently, the court dismissed the application under Section 528 BNSS as lacking merit.
Issues considered
- Whether the charge‑sheet and cognizance order can be quashed under Section 528 of the BNSS.
- Whether the material on record discloses a prima facie case against the applicant.
- Whether the witnesses listed in the FIR are unreliable and render the charge‑sheet infirm.
Legislation cited
- BNSS — s. 528
- Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 — s. 161
- Indian Penal Code — s. 120-B, 302
Subjects
- quashment of charge‑sheet
- Section 528 BNSS
- false implication
- eyewitness testimony
- IPC 302
- IPC 120-B
- CrPC Section 161
- high court dismissal
Judgment
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD
APPLICATION U/S 528 BNSS No. - 27868 of 2025
Naushaad
.....Applicant(s)
Versus
State of U.P. and Another
.....Opposite
Party(s)
Counsel for Applicant(s) : Syed Abbas Shaukat Abidi, Syed
Ahmed Faizan, Syed Ali Shaukat
(Abidi)
Counsel for Opposite Party(s) : G.A., Sushil Kumar Dubey, Vishal
Jaiswal
Court No. - 80
HON'BLE VIVEK KUMAR SINGH, J.
1. Heard learned counsel for the applicant, learned A.G.A. for the State
and perused the record.
2. This application has been filed by the applicant to quash the charge-
sheet dated 15.11.2023 and cognizance order dated 29.01.2024 as well as
entire proceedings of the S.T. No.232 of 2024 (State Vs. Naushaad)
arising out of Case Crime No.234 of 2023, under Sections 302, 120-B of
I.P.C., Police Station Barhampuri, District Meerut, pending in the court of
Additional District and Session Judge, Meerut.
3. Learned counsel for the applicant submitted that the proceeding
initiated against the applicant is illegal and against the material available
on record; the material of investigation does not disclose commission of
any alleged offences against the applicant and as such the proceedings
initiated against the applicant including the impugned charge-sheet and
cognizance/summoning order are liable to be quashed by this
court. Learned counsel for the applicant further submitted that the
applicant was falsely implicated. Earlier, no charge-sheet was submitted
against him. The witnesses mentioned in the FIR are interested witnesses,
and their testimony cannot be believed. However, after further
investigation, the charge-sheet was submitted against the applicant.
4. Per contra, learned AGA for the State vehemently opposed the prayer
NA528 No. 27868 of 2025
2
as made in the application and rebutted the stand taken up by learned
counsel for applicant by way of submitting that the averments whatsoever
has been raised by learned counsel for applicant is subject matter of trial
and submitted that after considering the material available on record,
charge-sheet has been submitted against the applicant upon which learned
court concerned has rightly taken cognizance and summoned the
applicant. It is further submitted that there is an eyewitness account of the
incident and that the occurrence was witnessed by eyewitnesses Sultan,
Arif, Waseem, Sharif, and Jeeshan. They have supported the prosecution
case when their statements under Section 161 Cr.P.C. were recorded.
Even witness Waseem has been examined in the trial court as PW-2,
wherein he categorically stated that the deceased was done to death by the
applicant and others. The trial is at an advanced stage, and the charge-
sheet cannot be quashed by this Court, since a prima facie offence is made
out against the applicant.
5. After hearing rival submissions extended by learned counsel for the
parties and by bare perusal of record, there appears to be no illegality and
impropriety in the impugned charge-sheet and cognizance order and as
such learned court concerned has rightly proceeded against the applicant.
6. In view thereof, the instant application under Section 528 BNSS lacks
merit and is hereby dismissed.
(Vivek Kumar Singh,J.)
May 6, 2026
Radhika
Digitally signed by :-
RADHIKA VISHWAKARMA
High Court of Judicature at Allahabad
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