Created by Fuzzy Cloud

Allahabad High Court

SMT MAMTAversusSTATE OF U.P. AND ANOTHER

Decided

Holding

The petition under Section 528 is dismissed as no merit is made out.

Summary

The applicant, Smt Mamta, filed an application under Section 528 of the Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, seeking to quash an order dated 3 August 2026 that had rejected the victim’s application under Section 311 of the Criminal Procedure Code in a Session Trial concerning offences under Sections 363, 366, 376 and 506 of the IPC. The victim’s examination‑in‑chief was recorded on 14 March 2022, while the quash application was filed on 21 July 2026, after a considerable delay and when the trial was already at an advanced stage awaiting the accused’s statement under Section 313 CrPC. The State’s learned Additional Government Advocate argued that the victim was attempting to become hostile by filing the belated application. The Court noted that the applicant had admitted the trial was pending for recording the accused’s statement and found no merit in the petition. Consequently, the Court dismissed the application, holding that the delay and stage of the proceedings precluded any relief. The petition was therefore dismissed.

Issues considered

  • Whether an application under Section 528 of the Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, to quash an order rejecting a victim’s Section 311 CrPC application can be entertained at an advanced stage of the trial.
  • Whether the delay in filing the quash application and the victim’s attempt to become hostile justify dismissal of the petition.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • quash petition
  • Section 528 BNSS
  • Section 311 CrPC
  • victim hostile
  • delay in filing
  • criminal trial
  • session court

Judgment

                                             HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD

                                               APPLICATION U/S 528 BNSS No. - 39722 of 2026

                                    Smt Mamta
                                                                                                  .....Applicant(s)
                                                                       Versus
                                    State of U.P. and Another
                                                                                                      .....Opposite
                                                                                                            Party(s)

                                    Counsel for Applicant(s)                 :   Lakhan Lal, Shailja Trivedi
                                    Counsel for Opposite Party(s)            :   G.A.

                                    Court No. - 77
                                                   HON'BLE SANJAY KUMAR PACHORI, J.

                                    Heard Shri Lakhan Lal Gupta, learned counsel for the applicant and Shri
                                    Chhavi Pal Singh, learned A.G.A. for the State.

                                    The present application under Section 528 of Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha
                                    Sanhita, 2023 has been filed by the applicant to quash the order dated
                                    3.8.2026 passed by Additional Sessions Judge/F.T.C. No. 1, Aligarh in
                                    Session Trial No. 134 of 2021, arising out of case crime No. 589 of 2020,
                                    under Sections 363, 366, 376, 506, I.P.C., Police Station- Banna Devi,
                                    District Aligarh, whereby an application under Section 311, Cr.P.C. filed by
                                    the victim has been rejected.

                                    Learned A.G.A. pointed out that examination-in-chief of the victim has been
                                    recorded on 14.3.2022 and the impugned application has been filed on
                                    21.7.2026. The trial is at advance stage and by filing application in question,
                                    victim wants to become hostile.

                                    Learned counsel for the applicant fairly admits that the Session Trial
                                    aforesaid is pending for recording the statement of accused under Section
                                    313, Cr.P.C.

                                    In view of the above facts and circumstances, no case is made out and
                                    deserves no merit.

                                    The petition is dismissed accordingly.

                                    September 18, 2026
                                    T. Sinha
                                                                                     (Sanjay Kumar Pachori,J.)




Digitally signed by :-
TRIPTI SINHA
High Court of Judicature at Allahabad


Continue reading with your account

Sign in to read the full judgment. It’s free.

Sign in to read

Checking your session…

For a signed copy suitable for filing, refer to the court's website.