Allahabad High Court
MANTU KHAN @ FURKAN AND ANOTHERversusSTATE OF U.P. AND ANOTHER
- Decided
- Bench
- SAURABH SRIVASTAVA
Holding
The High Court quashed the chargesheet and all criminal proceedings, holding that a genuine compromise, even in non‑compoundable offences, warrants termination of the case to avoid futility and serve justice.
Summary
The applicants filed an application under Section 528 of the CrPC seeking to quash a chargesheet dated 18.05.2018 and related criminal proceedings (Case No.7641 of 2018) involving offences under Sections 323, 504 and 325 IPC. The parties had amicably settled the dispute, and the compromise was verified by the Chief Judicial Magistrate on 19.01.2026. The court considered Supreme Court precedents that allow quashing of non‑compoundable offences where continuation of proceedings would be futile and justice demands settlement. Relying on Gian Singh v. State of Punjab and Madhavrao Scindia v. Angre, the High Court held that the compromise justified termination of the case. Consequently, the chargesheet and all proceedings were quashed and the application was allowed.
Issues considered
- Whether criminal proceedings for non‑compoundable offences under Sections 323, 504 and 325 IPC can be quashed on the basis of a compromise between the parties under Section 528 CrPC.
Legislation cited
- Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 — s. 528
- Indian Penal Code — s. 323, 325, 504
Subjects
- Section 528 CrPC
- quash of criminal proceedings
- compromise
- non‑compoundable offences
- IPC 323
- IPC 504
- IPC 325
- justice
- settlement
Judgment
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD
APPLICATION U/S 528 BNSS No. - 41320 of 2025
Mantu Khan @ Furkan And Another
.....Applicant(s)
Versus
State of U.P. and Another
.....Opposite
Party(s)
Counsel for Applicant(s) : Mohammad Waseem
Counsel for Opposite Party(s) : G.A.
Court No. - 75
HON'BLE SAURABH SRIVASTAVA, J.
1. Heard learned counsel for applicants and learned AGA.
2. The present application has been filed to quash chargesheet dated
18.05.2018 and cognizance/summoning order dated 15.10.2018 along with
entire criminal proceedings of Case No.7641 of 2018 (State Vs. Kishan
Maurya and others), arising out of Case Crime No.138 of 2018, under
Sections 323, 504, 325 IPC, P.S. Izzat Nagar, District Bareilly, pending in
the court of learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Bareilly, on the basis of
compromise.
3. At the very outset, learned counsel for applicants has submitted that
compromise has already been preferred and the same has also been verified
by learned court concerned on dated 19.01.2026 which has been appended
with supplementary affidavit filed today in the Court, the same is taken on
record. This fact has also been ascertained and seconded by learned AGA.
4. The parties have amicably settled their dispute and fact of compromise
has been confirmed and admitted by learned AGA and as such, there would
be no harm and error if the proceedings may be quashed in light of the
compromise.
5. A three-Judge Bench of the Supreme Court in Gian Singh v. State of
Punjab & another, (2012) 10 SCC 303, has observed in para 54 of the said
judgment that where the High Court quashes a criminal proceeding having
regard to the fact that the dispute between the offender and the victim has
been settled although the offences are not compoundable, it does so as in its
opinion, continuation of criminal proceedings will be an exercise in futility
and justice in the case demands that the dispute between the parties is put to
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2
an end and peace is restored; securing the ends of justice being the ultimate
guiding factor.
6. In the case of Madhavrao Jiwajirao Scindia v. Sambhajirao
Chandraojirao Angre, [(1988) 1 SCC 692], Hon'ble the Apex Court has
also observed that where matters are also of civil nature i.e. matrimonial,
family disputes, etc. the Court may consider "special facts", "special feature"
and quash the criminal proceeding to encourage genuine settlement of
disputes between the parties.
7. Keeping in mind the position of law and facts, circumstances of the case,
chargesheet dated 18.05.2018 and cognizance/summoning order dated
15.10.2018 along with entire criminal proceedings of Case No.7641 of 2018
(State Vs. Kishan Maurya and others), arising out of Case Crime No.138 of
2018, under Sections 323, 504, 325 IPC, P.S. Izzat Nagar, District Bareilly,
pending in the court of learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Bareilly, are
hereby quashed.
8. Accordingly, the present application stands allowed.
9. If at all, opposite party no. 2 feels that he has been duped or betrayed, then
in that event, he may seek recall of this order by way of filing recall
application explaining the reasons.
March 19, 2026
Vivek Kr.
(Saurabh Srivastava,J.)
Digitally signed by :-
VIVEK KUMAR
High Court of Judicature at Allahabad
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