Allahabad High Court
BASRUDDIN AND ANOTHERversusSTATE OF U.P. THROUGH ITS PRINCIPAL SECRETARY (HOME) AT LUCKNOW, U.P. AND ANOTHER
- Decided
Holding
The court held that, considering the nature of the allegations, the applicants’ clean antecedent and their undertaking, the case warranted the grant of anticipatory bail under Section 482.
Summary
The applicants Basruddin and Md. Sadiq filed an anticipatory bail application under Section 482 of the Criminal Procedure Code in connection with a FIR alleging forgery of documents in a civil suit. They claimed innocence, cited the grant of anticipatory bail to co‑accused Yusuf and Shakeela, and undertook to cooperate with the investigation. The State opposed the bail, emphasizing the seriousness of the alleged offences. Relying on the Supreme Court’s guidelines in Siddharam Satlingappa Mhetre v. State of Maharashtra, the court examined the nature of the accusation, the applicants’ clean record, and their willingness to abide by conditions. Finding that the criteria for anticipatory bail were satisfied, the court allowed the application, directing the applicants to furnish a personal bond and observe specific bail conditions.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the applicants under Section 482 in view of the forgery allegations.
- Whether the applicants' lack of prior criminal history and their undertaking are sufficient to meet the criteria for anticipatory bail.
- Whether the grant of anticipatory bail to co‑accused influences the decision on the present applicants.
Legislation cited
- B.N.S. — s. 318(4), 336(3), 338, 340(2), 351(3), 61(2)
- Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 — s. 482
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- Section 482
- forgery
- Criminal Procedure Code
- bail conditions
- clean antecedent
- Supreme Court precedent
Judgment
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD
CRIMINAL MISC. ANTICIPATORY BAIL APPLICATION U/S 482 BNSS No.
- 2305 of 2026
Basruddin And Another
.....Applicant(s)
Versus
State Of U.P. Through Its Principal Secretary
(Home) At Lucknow, U.P. And Another .....Opposite
Party(s)
Counsel for Applicant(s) : Atul Kumar
Counsel for Opposite Party(s) : G.A.
Court No. - 72
HON'BLE JITENDRA KUMAR SINHA, J.
1. Heard Mr. Atul Kumar, learned counsel for the applicant, Mr. C.S.
Saran, learned A.G.A. for the State and perused the record.
2. The present application has been moved seeking anticipatory bail in
Case Crime No. 291 of 2025, under Sections 318(4), 338, 336(3), 340(2),
61(2), 351(3) of B.N.S., Police Station Civil Line, District Muzaffar
Nagar, with the prayer that in the event of arrest, applicant may be
released on bail.
3. It has been argued by the learned counsel for the applicants that
applicants are innocent and he has been falsely implicated in this case. It
is further submitted that co-accused persons Yusuf and Smt. Shakeela have
already been granted anticipatory bail by this Court vide order dated
17.03.2026 passed in Crl. Misc. Anticipatory Bail Application U/S 482
BNSS No.-2509 of 2026. It is further submitted that as per allegations in
the FIR, the applicants are said to have produced some forged papers in a
civil suit pending between the applicants and the first informant. It was
also submitted that applicants undertake to co-operate during trial and
they would appear as and when required by the investigating agency or
Court. It has been stated that in case, applicants are granted anticipatory
bail, they shall not misuse the liberty of bail and will co-operate with the
investigation and would obey all conditions of bail.
4. On the other hand, learned A.G.A. has opposed the application for
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2
anticipatory bail.
5. As per allegations in the first information report, the applicants are said
to have produced some forged papers in a civil suit pending between the
applicants and the first informant. Co-accused persons Yusuf and Smt.
Shakeela have already been granted anticipatory bail by this Court vide
order dated 17.03.2026 passed in Crl. Misc. Anticipatory Bail Application
U/S 482 BNSS No.-2509 of 2026. It is also submitted that the applicants
are having no criminal history.
6. It may be stated that in case of Siddharam Satlingappa Mhetre v.
State of Maharashtra, (2011) 1 SCC 694, it has been held by Hon'ble
Supreme Court that while deciding anticipatory bail, Court must consider
nature and gravity of accusation, antecedent of accused, possibility of
accused to flee from justice and that Court must evaluate entire available
material against the accused carefully and that the exact role of the
accused has also to be taken into consideration.
7. In the instant case, considering the settled principle of law regarding
anticipatory bail, submissions of the learned counsel for the parties, role
of applicants and all attending facts and circumstances of the case,
without expressing any opinion on merits, a case for anticipatory bail is
made out.
8. The anticipatory bail application is allowed.
9. In the event of arrest of the applicants- Basruddin and Md. Sadiq
involved in the aforesaid case crime shall be released on anticipatory bail
on furnishing a personal bond of Rs. 50,000/- with two sureties each in
the like amount to the satisfaction of the Court concerned, with the
following conditions :-
(i) The applicants shall not tamper with evidence and that they would
appear before the trial Court on the date fixed unless exempted by the
Court concerned;
(ii) The applicants shall not directly or indirectly, make any inducement,
threat or promise to any person acquainted with the facts of the case so as
NABAIL No. 2305 of 2026
3
to dissuade him/her/them from disclosing such facts to the Court or to any
police officer;
(iii) The applicants would co-operate during trial and would not misuse
the liberty of bail.
(iv) The applicants shall not leave India without prior permission of the
Court concerned.
10. In default of any of the conditions, the prosecution shall be at liberty
to file appropriate application for cancellation of anticipatory bail granted
to the applicants.
(Jitendra Kumar Sinha,J.)
March 18, 2026
Virendra
Digitally signed by :-
VIRENDRA KUMAR BHARTEEY
High Court of Judicature at Allahabad
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