Patna High Court
Bajanti KumariversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- DISPOSED
- Bench
- SATYAVRAT VERMA
Holding
The Court granted provisional anticipatory bail to the petitioner, subject to bond, sureties, and verification of her antecedent.
Summary
Bajanti Kumari was implicated in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Excise Act for the alleged recovery of 750 ml of liquor from a vehicle she owned. She argued that she had a clean antecedent, was not in possession of the liquor at the time of seizure, and was unaware that the vehicle would be misused by others. The State opposed her request for anticipatory bail. The High Court, considering her submissions, granted provisional anticipatory bail on the condition of a Rs. 500 bail bond with two sureties, subject to verification of her criminal antecedent under Section 482(2) of the BNSS. The order stipulated that if any antecedent is discovered, the bail would be cancelled; otherwise, the provisional bail would be confirmed.
Issues considered
- What is the applicability of anticipatory bail under Section 482(2) of the BNSS to the petitioner accused under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Excise Act?
- Whether the petitioner’s clean antecedent and lack of possession of the seized liquor justify the grant of anticipatory bail.
Legislation cited
- Bihar Excise Act — s. 30(a)
- Bihar Negotiable and Securities (BNSS) — s. 482(2)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- Section 30 Bihar Excise Act
- Section 482(2) BNSS
- clean antecedent
- provisional bail
- liquor seizure
- criminal procedure
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.31517 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-26 Year-2026 Thana- HARNAUT District- Nalanda
======================================================
Bajanti Kumari W/o Late Jitendra Kumar R/o Araut, P.S.- Chandi, P.O.-
Chandi, Dist.- Nalanda, Bihar
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Ms.Bhawana Jha
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr.Manoj Kumar
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 12-05-2026 1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and
learned A.P.P. for the State.
2. The petitioner apprehends her arrest in a case
registered for the offences punishable under Section 30(a) of the
Bihar Excise Act.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
petitioner is a person with clean antecedent and is a woman and
allegation is of recovery of 750 ml of liquor from a Thar
vehicle.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
petitioner was not arrested from the spot as such nothing was
recovered from her conscious possession and she came to be
implicated based on the fact that she is owner of the seized
vehicle. It is next submitted that no prudent person would use
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her own vehicle for committing an occurrence and thus would
create evidence against herself and hence would get implicated,
it is further submitted that petitioner was completely unaware
that Aman would misuse the vehicle in the manner as alleged,
who was also apprehended from the spot along with Rajesh. It is
also submitted that it is not the case of the prosecution that they
saw woman fleeing from the place of occurrence.
5. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for
anticipatory bail of the petitioner.
6. Considering the submissions made by the learned
counsel for the petitioner, the petitioner above-named, in the
event of her arrest or surrender within a period of six weeks
from today, be released on Provisional anticipatory bail on
furnishing bail bonds of Rs. 500/- (Rupees Five Hundred) with
two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the
learned trial court where the case is pending/successor court in
connection with Harnaut (Chero) P.S. Case No. 26 of 2026,
subject to the conditions as laid down under Section 482(2) of
the BNSS.
7. It is made clear that thereafter the learned Trial Court
shall verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in the
event if it is found that petitioner has antecedent of even one case
then it would be presumed that petitioner, for the purposes of
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seeking anticipatory bail, had concealed her antecedent before this
Court, as such, the provisional anticipatory bail order shall not be
confirmed, but after verification if it is found that petitioner is a
person with clean antecedent in that event the provisional
anticipatory bail order shall be confirmed forthwith.
(Satyavrat Verma, J)
Sumit/-
U T
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