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Patna High Court

Mahtab AlamversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The Court granted bail to the petitioners subject to the conditions imposed under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.

Summary

The petitioners – Mahtab Alam, Sagufta Naaz and Aftab Alam – applied for bail after being implicated in a case registered under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 118(1), 109, 352, 303(2) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita for allegedly assaulting the informant’s nephew and snatching a gold chain. The prosecution alleged that petitioner 1 assaulted with a ‘farsa’, petitioner 3 with a lathi‑danda and petitioner 2 stole the chain. The petitioners contended they were falsely implicated, that the incident was a mutual fight resulting in only blunt‑force injuries, and that they have no serious criminal antecedents (except petitioner 3, who is on bail). The State opposed bail, arguing the seriousness of the offences. The Court, after considering the facts and the lack of sharp‑cut injuries, granted bail to all three petitioners subject to a bond of Rs 10,000 with two sureties each, to be surrendered within six weeks, under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted to the accused under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita despite the charges under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.
  • Whether the nature of the alleged offences and the evidence on record justify denial of bail.
  • Whether the petitioners are likely to flee, tamper with evidence or commit further offences if released on bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • Section 482
  • assault
  • theft
  • Section 126
  • Section 115
  • Section 118
  • Section 109
  • Section 352
  • Section 303

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.87436 of 2025
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-522 Year-2025 Thana- SIWAN MUFFASIL District- Siwan
                 ======================================================
           1.     Mahtab Alam Son of Aftab Alam Resident of Village - Meerapur, P.S. -
                  Siwan Muffasil, District - Siwan
           2.    Sagufta Naaz @ Sagufta Praveen Daughter of Aftab Alam Resident of
                 Village - Meerapur, P.S. - Siwan Muffasil, District - Siwan
           3.    Aftab Alam son of Late Taiyab Alam Resident of Village - Meerapur, P.S. -
                 Siwan Muffasil, District - Siwan

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Bijay Prakash Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Shantanu Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SUNIL DUTTA MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   12-01-2026                        Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioners apprehend their arrest in a case

                   registered under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 118(1), 109, 352,

                   303(2) and 3(5) of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.

                                3. As per prosecution case, all the accused persons

                   including the petitioners abused and assaulted the nephew of the

                   informant. It is alleged that petitioner no. 1 assaulted the

                   informant’s nephew by means of farsa, petitioner no. 3

                   assaulted him by lathi-danda and petitioner no. 2 snatched gold

                   chain from his neck.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.87436 of 2025(2) dt.12-01-2026
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                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

          petitioners are innocent and have falsely been implicated in the

          present case malafide and ulterior motive. Further submission is

          that on the alleged date of occurrence, a free fight took place

          between the parties in which both sides sustained some injuries.

          There is case and counter case between the parties for the said

          occurrence. The nature of the injury to the injured is simple

          caused by hard blunt substance. The doctor has not found any

          sharp cut injury and thus the injury report does not support the

          version of the prosecution case. Petitioner nos. 1 and 2 have no

          criminal antecedent whereas petitioner no. 3 has one criminal

          antecedent in which he is on bail. They undertake to cooperate

          in the investigation and trial.

                          5. Learned A.P.P. appearing on behalf of the State

          opposed the bail application.

                          6. Having considered the facts and circumstances

          of the case and submissions of learned counsel for the parties,

          let the above named petitioners be released on bail, in the event

          of arrest or surrender before the learned court below within a

          period of six weeks from today, on furnishing bail bonds of

          Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) each with two sureties of

          the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned Chief Judicial
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.87436 of 2025(2) dt.12-01-2026
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                      Magistrate, Siwan in connection with Siwan Muffasil P.S. Case

                      No. 522 of 2025, subject to the conditions as laid down under

                      Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.



                                              (Sunil Dutta Mishra, J)
utkarsh/-

U       T


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