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Allahabad High Court

GAURAVversusSTATE OF U.P.

Decided

Holding

The court held that the applicant is entitled to bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, as the case falls within the ambit of Section 19(4) and the applicant satisfies the requisite conditions.

Summary

The applicant, Gaurav, filed a bail application under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, seeking release in a case registered under Sections 2 and 3 of the U.P. Gangsters and Antisocial Activities (Prevention) Act. He claimed innocence, highlighted that he was already on bail in four other related cases, and argued that the trial was likely to be delayed. The State opposed the bail, but the court, after reviewing the record and invoking Section 19(4) of the B.N.S.S., found the matter suitable for bail without commenting on the merits. The court ordered his release on a personal bond of Rs. 50,000 with two sureties and imposed several conditions to prevent tampering with evidence or intimidation of witnesses. The order expressly limited its scope to the bail application and did not prejudice the trial court’s independent assessment of the case.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted to the accused under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, in a case under the U.P. Gangsters and Antisocial Activities (Prevention) Act.
  • Whether the applicant’s prior bail status and lack of other pending cases justify the grant of bail.
  • Whether the conditions imposed under Section 19(4) of the B.N.S.S. are appropriate and sufficient.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • GAAPA
  • Section 19(4)
  • conditions of bail
  • presumption of innocence

Judgment

         HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD
         CRIMINAL MISC. BAIL APPLICATION No. - 13016 of 2026

Gaurav
                                                       .....Applicant(s)
                                Versus

State of U.P.
                                                          .....Opposite
                                                                Party(s)

Counsel for Applicant(s)                 :   Shubham Kesarwani
Counsel for Opposite Party(s)            :   G.A.

Court No. - 69
                 HON'BLE JITENDRA KUMAR SINHA, J.

1. Heard Sri Shubham Kesarwani, learned counsel for the
applicant and Sri J.P. Singh, learned AGA for the State-
respondents and perused the record.

2. The present bail application under Section 483 of Bharatiya
Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, has been filed on behalf of
applicant with a prayer to release him on bail in Case Crime No. 01
of 2026, under Section 2/3 of U.P. Gangsters and Antisocial
Activities (Prevention) Act, registered at P.S. Bhopa, District
Muzaffarnagar during pendency of the trial.

3. It has been argued by the learned counsel for the applicant that
applicant is innocent and he has been falsely implicated in this
case and he has been languishing in jail since 8.7.2025. It is
further submitted that the applicant is on bail in four cases shown
against him in the gang chart and apart from the above, he is
having no other case registered against him. It is further submitted
that the applicant undertakes that he will not misuse the liberty, if
granted. It has also been pointed out that in the wake of heavy
pendency of cases in the Court, there is no likelihood of any early
conclusion of trial.

4. Per contra learned A.G.A. has opposed the prayer for grant of
bail to the applicant.
                                                    BAIL No. 13016 of 2026
                             2


5. The applicant is on bail in four cases shown against him in the
gang chart and apart from the above, he is having no other case
registered against him.

6. Upon considering the totality of facts, nature and the evidence
reflected from record and also taking into consideration the
provision of Section 19(4) of the Act and without expressing any
opinion on merits of the case, I find it to be a fit case for bail.
Hence, the present bail application is ALLOWED.

7. Let the applicant- Gaurav involved in the aforesaid case crime
be released on bail on his furnishing a personal bond of Rs.
50,000/- with two sureties each in the like amount to the
satisfaction of the Court concerned with the following conditions :-

(i) The applicant shall not directly or indirectly make any
inducement, threat, or promise to any person acquainted with the
facts of the case so as to dissuade him from disclosing such facts
to the court or to any police officer or tamper with the evidence.

(ii) The applicant shall not pressurize/intimidate the prosecution
witnesses.

(iii) The applicant shall remain present, in person, before the trial
court on the dates fixed for (i) opening of the case, (ii) framing of
charge and (iii) recording of statement under Section 351 of
B.N.S.S.

(iv) The applicant shall file an undertaking to the effect that he shall
not seek any adjournment on the dates fixed for evidence when the
witnesses are present in the trial court.

(v) The applicant shall remain present before the trial court on
each date fixed, either personally or through his counsel.

8. In case of breach of any of the above conditions, it shall be a
ground for cancellation of bail.

9. It is clarified that anything said in this order is limited to the
                                                                                     BAIL No. 13016 of 2026
                                                                3


                                    purpose of determination of this bail application and will in no way
                                    be construed as an expression on the merits of the case. The trial
                                    court shall be absolutely free to arrive at its independent
                                    conclusions on the basis of evidence led unaffected by anything
                                    said in this order.


                                                                              (Jitendra Kumar Sinha,J.)
                                    April 20, 2026
                                    Abhishek




Digitally signed by :-
ABHISHEK AGRAHARI
High Court of Judicature at Allahabad


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