Allahabad High Court
LALLAN KUMARversusSTATE OF U.P. AND ANOTHER
- Decided
Holding
The bail application is allowed, and the applicant is released on bail subject to a personal bond and specified conditions.
Summary
The High Court considered a bail application filed under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, on behalf of Lallan Kumar, who was arrested in a complaint case involving IPC sections 323, 498-A, 377, 506 and sections 3 and 4 of the D.P. Act. The applicant claimed he was falsely implicated, had been in jail since 16‑April‑2026, and had previously obtained interim bail which was later cancelled because he failed to appear due to a communication gap. The State opposed bail, noting the seriousness of the charges and the complainant’s later statement under Section 200 Cr.P.C. alleging an offence under Section 377. The Court, after reviewing the record and noting the lack of a specific allegation of Section 377 in the complaint, held that the case was suitable for bail without expressing any view on the merits. Accordingly, bail was granted on a personal bond of Rs. 50,000 with two sureties and a set of conditions aimed at preventing witness tampering and ensuring the applicant’s presence at trial.
Issues considered
- Whether bail should be granted under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 for offences under IPC 323, 498-A, 377, 506 and D.P. Act sections 3 and 4.
- Whether the absence of an explicit allegation of IPC 377 in the complaint, but its presence in a later statement, affects the bail decision.
- Whether the applicant’s failure to appear after being granted interim bail justifies denial of the current bail application.
Legislation cited
- Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita — s. 351, 483
- Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 — s. 200
- D.P. Act — s. 3, 4
- Indian Penal Code — s. 323, 377, 498-A, 506
Subjects
- bail
- false implication
- maternity dispute
- IPC 323
- IPC 498-A
- IPC 377
- IPC 506
- D.P. Act
- Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
- criminal procedure
- interim bail
- witness tampering
Judgment
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD
CRIMINAL MISC. BAIL APPLICATION No. - 15022 of 2026
Lallan Kumar
.....Applicant(s)
Versus
State of U.P. and Another
.....Opposite Party(s)
Counsel for Applicant(s) : Mayank Yadav, Shailendra Kumar Gupta
Counsel for Opposite Party(s) : G.A.
Court No. - 69
HON'BLE JITENDRA KUMAR SINHA, J.
1. Heard Sri Shailendra Kumar Gupta, learned counsel for the applicant, Sri J.P.
Singh, learned AGA for the State-respondents and perused the record.
2. The present bail application under Section 483 of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha
Sanhita, 2023, has been filed on behalf of applicant with a prayer to release him on
bail in Case Crime No. 53 of 2024 under Sections 323, 498-A, 377, 506 IPC and 3/4
D.P. Act registered at Police Station Kotwali Dehat, District Mirzapur during
pendency of the trial.
3. It has been argued by the learned counsel for the applicant that applicant has been
falsely implicated in this case and he has been languishing in jail since 16.4.2026. It is
further submitted that applicant has been summoned to face trial in a complaint case.
It is further submitted that applicant was granted interim bail by the learned Sessions
Court, however, due to communication gap between the applicant and his counsel, he
could not appear before the learned Magistrate on the date fixed in his bail application
and the same was rejected. He further submits that allegations made in the complaint
discloses some matrimonial offence and there is no allegation of commission of
unnatural sex between the applicant and the complainant, however, after about two
months, the complainant has alleged the said fact in her statement recorded under
section 200 Cr.P.C. It is also submitted that the applicant undertakes that he will not
misuse the liberty, if granted. It has also been pointed out that in the wake of heavy
pendency of cases in the Court, there is no likelihood of any early conclusion of trial.
4. On the other hand, learned A.G.A. has opposed the prayer for grant of bail to the
applicant.
5. Applicant has been summoned to face trial in a complaint case and he was granted
interim bail by the learned Sessions Court, however, his bail application was rejected
due to non appearance. On perusal of complaint, it appears that there is no averment in
the complaint regarding 377 IPC, however, in her statement recorded under section
BAIL No. 15022 of 2026
2
200 Cr.P.C., she has alleged the commission of said act. Some matrimonial disputes
are going on between the complainant and the applicant who is in jail since 16.4.2026.
6. Upon considering the totality of facts, nature and the evidence reflected from record
and without expressing any opinion on merits of the case, I find it to be a fit case for
bail. Hence, the present bail application is ALLOWED.
7. Let the applicant Lallan Kumar involved in the aforesaid case crime be released on
bail on his furnishing a personal bond of Rs. 50,000/- with two sureties each in the
like amount to the satisfaction of the Court concerned with the following conditions :-
(i) The applicant shall not directly or indirectly make any inducement, threat, or
promise to any person acquainted with the facts of the case so as to dissuade him from
disclosing such facts to the court or to any police officer or tamper with the evidence.
(ii) The applicant shall not pressurize/intimidate the prosecution witnesses.
(iii) The applicant shall remain present, in person, before the trial court on the dates
fixed for (i) opening of the case, (ii) framing of charge and (iii) recording of statement
under Section 351 of B.N.S.S.
(iv) The applicant shall file an undertaking to the effect that he shall not seek any
adjournment on the dates fixed for evidence when the witnesses are present in the trial
court.
(v) The applicant shall remain present before the trial court on each date fixed, either
personally or through his counsel.
8. In case of breach of any of the above conditions, it shall be a ground for
cancellation of bail.
9. It is clarified that anything said in this order is limited to the purpose of
determination of this bail application and will in no way be construed as an expression
on the merits of the case. The trial court shall be absolutely free to arrive at its
independent conclusions on the basis of evidence led unaffected by anything said in
this order.
May 5, 2026
Madhurima
(Jitendra Kumar Sinha,J.)
Digitally signed by :-
MADHURIMA GARG
High Court of Judicature at Allahabad
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