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Allahabad High Court

SANDEEP AND 4 OTHERSversusSTATE OF U.P. AND 2 OTHERS

Decided

Holding

The petitioners have no legal right to the additional developed Abadi land and the writ petition is dismissed.

Summary

The petitioners, Sandeep and four others, filed a writ petition seeking a mandamus directing the State of Uttar Pradesh and the Greater Noida Industrial Development Authority to allot them 10% of developed Abadi land as per a 2011 Full Bench order in Gajraj v. State of U.P., and additionally 4% developed land in lieu of their acquired land in Dadha village. The respondents relied on a recent judgment in Damber Singh (2025), which affirmed earlier decisions (Mange @ Mange Ram, Runwell India, Khatoon, Savitri Devi) that no vested right exists for such additional allotments once statutory compensation has been paid. The Court held that the petitioners were not entitled to the claimed reliefs, as the compensation already provided, including an additional 64.70% over statutory amounts, satisfied the legal requirements. Consequently, the Court dismissed the writ petition, following the precedent that the 2011 order was confined to the specific petitioners in that case and not a general rule. The dismissal was based on the lack of legal and factual basis for the petitioners' claim to further developed land.

Issues considered

  • What is the legal right of petitioners to claim 10% developed Abadi land under the 2011 Gajraj order?
  • Whether petitioners are entitled to 4% developed land in lieu of their acquired land?
  • Whether the relief granted in Gajraj v. State of U.P. is binding precedent for subsequent cases?
  • Whether the compensation already paid extinguishes any claim to additional developed land.

Subjects

  • mandamus
  • land acquisition
  • developed Abadi land
  • compensation
  • vested right
  • writ petition
  • precedent

Judgment

              HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD

                            WRIT - C No. - 39097 of 2026

Sandeep And 4 Others
                                                                            .....Petitioner(s)
                                         Versus
State Of U.P. And 2 Others
                                                                          .....Respondent(s)

Counsel for Petitioner(s)                          :    Sanjay Kumar Mishra
Counsel for Respondent(s)                          :    Anjali Upadhya, C.S.C.

Court No. - 29
                       HON'BLE SIDDHARTHA VARMA, J.
                       HON'BLE KUNAL RAVI SINGH, J.

1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners; Ms. Uttara Bahuguna, learned Additional
Chief Standing Counsel for the State-respondents and Ms. Ishita Sand holding brief of
Ms. Anjali Upadhya, learned counsel for the Greater Noida Industrial Development
Authority (in short "GNIDA").

2. The instant writ petition has been preferred for following reliefs:-


       "(i) Issue a writ, order or direction in the nature of mandamus commanding the
       respondents - authorities either to allot 10% Developed Abadi Land in light of
       order dated 21.10.2011 passed by Hon'ble Full Bench of this Hon'ble Court in
       case of (Gajraj & Ors. v. State of U.P. & Ors.), 2011 (11) ADJ 1.

       (ii) Issue a writ, order or direction in the nature of mandamus commanding and
       directing the respondents to allot 4% developed land to the petitioner in lieu of
       their acquired land comprising of Khasra No.496m area 0.1630 hectares of
       Revenue Village Dadha, Pargana-Dankaur, Tehsil Sadar, District Gautam
       Budh Nagar."


3. At the very outset, learned counsel for the contesting-respondent has placed reliance
upon a judgement delivered by this Court dated 15.10.2025 passed in Writ-C No.
29560 of 2025 (Damber Singh and another vs. State of U.P. and another) connected
with several other writ petitions and stated that being on similar footing, the similar
treatment may also be given in the instant writ petition. The operative portion of the
judgement reads as follows:-


       "30. Judicial propriety demands judicial discipline and thus, we respectfully
       agree with the judgments passed in the case of Mange @ Mange Ram (supra)
       and Runwell India Pvt. Ltd. (supra), wherein the Division Bench had not found
       any good ground to grant the relief as prayed for and dismissed all the writ
       petitions. Hon'ble the Apex Court in Khatoon's case (supra) had also held that
       the Appellants have neither any legal right and nor any factual foundation to
       claim the relief of allotment of additional developed abadi plot. It is also not in
       dispute that the State paid all statutory compensation, which is payable under
       the Act, to every landowners. Not only that every landowner also got
                                                                                                     WRIC No. 39097 of 2026
                                                                        2

                                           additional compensation at the rate of 64.70% over and above what was
                                           payable to them under the Act. The reliefs in the case of Gajraj (supra) were
                                           confined only to the landowners, who had filed the writ petition. Even the
                                           Supreme Court in Savitri Devi's case (Supra) held that the directions given be
                                           not treated as precedent for being adopted to other cases in future and they be
                                           treated as confined to that case only.

                                           31. In view of the facts and circumstances of the case, it is clear that the
                                           petitioners do not have any vested right to claim the benefit of parity and they
                                           are not entitled to the reliefs as claimed by them in these writ petitions. The
                                           10% developed land cannot be allowed to them, in view of law laid down by
                                           the Apex Court in the case of Savitri Devi (supra) and Khatoon (supra),
                                           wherein, it has been clearly held that the petitioners have neither any legal
                                           right nor any factual foundation to claim the relief of allotment of additional
                                           developed abadi land and therefore, no benefit can be granted to the
                                           petitioners.

                                           32. Accordingly, all the writ petitions are dismissed."


                                    4. Since the controversy involved in the present writ petition is identical to the
                                    aforesaid writ petitions, the present petition is, accordingly, dismissed in terms of the
                                    judgement in the case of Damber Singh (supra).



                                    September 28, 2026
                                    Irshad
                                                                         (Kunal Ravi Singh,J.) (Siddhartha Varma,J.)




Digitally signed by :-
IRSHAD AHMAD SIDDIQUI
High Court of Judicature at Allahabad


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