Bombay High Court
M/S RANA SAHEBRAO MANNURAMversusTHE STATE OF MAH AND ORS
- Disposal
- DISPOSED OFF
Holding
The Court found no merit in the petitioners' claims and dismissed the writ petitions without any order as to costs.
Summary
The petitioners, owners of land in Tisgaon, Aurangabad, challenged the acquisition of their property by the State of Maharashtra and CIDCO, alleging procedural violations under the Land Acquisition Act, including non‑compliance with the dual‑newspaper publication requirement of Section 6(2) and the absence of a public notice. They further contended that the acquisition should be deemed lapsed under Section 24(2) of the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 and Section 126(4) of the Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning Act. The respondents argued that the acquisition was made under the MRTP Act, that the required notices were substantially complied with, and that the High Court could only consider the specific point of Section 6(2) compliance as remanded by the Supreme Court. The Court examined the precedents on mandatory publication, the effect of clerical corrections, and the limited scope of the Supreme Court’s remand. Finding no merit in the petitioners’ claims and noting that the procedural issues did not vitiate the acquisition, the Court dismissed the writ petitions without any order as to costs.
Issues considered
- Whether failure to publish the acquisition declaration in two widely circulated newspapers as required by Section 6(2) of the Land Acquisition Act vitiates the acquisition proceedings.
- Whether the acquisition is barred or lapsed under Section 24(2) of the RFCTLARR Act, 2013.
- Whether Section 126(4) of the MRTP Act renders the earlier acquisition declaration illegal.
- Whether a corrigendum correcting the newspaper name constitutes substantial compliance with the statutory publication requirement.
- Whether the petitioners are entitled to relief beyond the specific point of Section 6(2) compliance remanded by the Supreme Court.
Legislation cited
- Land Acquisition Act, 1894 — s. 12(2), 13-A, 6, 6(2), 9
- Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning Act — s. 126(4)
- Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 — s. 24(2)
Subjects
- land acquisition
- procedural compliance
- Section 6 publication
- MRTP Act
- RFCTLARR Act
- public notice
- panchnama
- acquisition award
- writ petition
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:22996-DB
(1) WP-744-2007+2
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
WRIT PETITION NO. 744 OF 2007
Kachrusing s/o. Santramsingh Rajput
(died) Through LRs. And Ors. ...Petitioners
Versus
The State of Maharashtra and Ors. ...Respondents
WITH
WRIT PETITION NO. 1077 of 2007
Rajeshwar S/o. Damodhar More ...Petitioner
Versus
The State of Maharashtra and Ors. ...Respondents
WITH
WRIT PETITION NO.2334 OF 2007
M/s. Rana Sahebrao Mannuram ...Petitioner
Versus
The State of Maharashtra and Ors. ...Respondents
...
Mr. R. N. Dhorde, Senior Advocate a/w Mr. P. S. Dighe and Mr. R. L.
Kute, i/by V. R. Dhorde, Advocate for the Petitioners.
Mr. Vaibhav P. Deshmukh, Advocate for Respondent No.3 in
WP/744/2007.
Mr. Shambhuraj V. Deshmukh, Advocate for Respondent No.3 in
WP/1077-2334/2007.
Dr. Kalpalata Patil Bharaswadkar, A.G.P. for Respondent Nos. 1 and 2.
(2) WP-744-2007+2
CORAM : KISHORE C. SANT &
SUSHIL M. GHODESWAR,JJ.
RESERVED ON : 17th APRIL 2026.
PRONOUNCED ON 12th JUNE 2026.
JUDGMENT :- [PER – KISHORE C. SANT, J.]
1. Heard Mr. Dhorde, the learned Senior Advocate i/by Mr. R.
L. Kute, Advocate for Petitioners, Mr. V. P. Deshmukh, and Mr. S. V.
Deshmukh, learned Advocates for Respondent No.3 in respective
petitions and Dr. Bharaswadkar, learned AGP for Respondent Nos. 1 and
2. By consent of the parties, the petitions are taken for final disposal.
2. Since the facts are identical and issues are common in these
writ petitions, they are taken together for the purpose of discussion, the
facts are taken from WP/1077/2007.
3. The petitioners have approached this Court with a prayer to
declare the land acquisition proceedings dated 18.12.2006 in respect of
Gut No.128, admeasuring 52R, situated at village Tisgaon, Tal. and Dist.
(3) WP-744-2007+2
Aurangabad, as cancelled. Later on, a prayer was added to declare the
proceedings of land acquisition have lapsed in view of Section 24(2) of
the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition,
Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013, and to declare that the
declaration dated 10.12.1998 under Section 6(1) and Section 6(2) of
the Land Acquisition Act, is illegal, arbitrary and liable to be quashed
and set aside.
4. The petitioners purchased the land admeasuring 74R from
Gut No.113 situated at Village Tisgaon Dist. Aurangabad. By order dated
09.09.1986, The Collector, Aurangabad, granted N.A. permission in
favour of the petitioners. The petitioners started the business of a stone
crusher on the said land. On 16.04.1992, the Draft Development Plan
was published in the Government Gazette by CIDCO, wherein the land
owned by the petitioners was shown for widening road. The proposal for
acquisition of the lands was submitted on 02.08.1996. The Special Land
Acquisition Office came to be appointed. On 04.08.1998, a notification
under Section 126(4) of the Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning
(4) WP-744-2007+2
Act (hereinafter referred to as, “MRTP”) read with Section 6 of the Land
Acquisition Act came to be issued. On 24.09.1998, it was stated that the
notification came to be published in the newspaper namely, daily
“Ajanta” and on 25.09.1998, the notification under Section 6 also came
to be published in the urdu newspaper namely, daily “Raheber”. The
Notification also came to be published in the Government Gazette on
10.12.1998. It was further stated that the notification was published in
newspaper namely, daily “Lokmat”. However, no such notification is
published in newspaper namely, daily “Lokmat”. A panchnama was
shown to be prepared by pasting Section 6 notification on 12.12.1998. It
was stated that the notice under Section 9 of the Land Acquisition Act
came to be issued and panchnama came to be executed to that effect. On
14.08.2001, a Draft Development Plan came to be sanctioned by the
Government. On 07.02.2002, a notification by way of rectification came
to be published in the Government Gazette and the same was published
in the newspaper daily “Sanjiwarta”. An award came to be passed on
18.12.2006 acquiring 54R land of the petitioners from Gut No.113. On
23.12.2006, the petitioners received a notice under Section 12(2) of the
(5) WP-744-2007+2
Land Acquisition Act. It is stated that it is only on that, the petitioners
learned about the acquisition proceeding. The petitioners, therefore,
replied to the notice on 25.12.2006, stating that no earlier notice of
declaration was received and that they had no knowledge. On
08.01.2007, the learned Special Land Acquisition Officer (SLAO)
published corrigendum correcting the name of newspaper, in which
notice under Section 6 was published as daily “Lokmat” instead of daily
“Ajanta”. On 18.01.2007, a representation was made by the petitioners
to the Administrator, CIDCO stating that he is ready to give the land for
a service road. However, other reservation of the land be deleted. On
12.02.2007, the petitioners filed a writ petition No.1077/2007 in which
CIDCO filed its reply and produced on record publication of Section 6
notification in the newspapers daily “Ajanta”. This Court dismissed the
said petition on 05.03.2007. The petitioners filed SLP bearing
No.8859/2007 before the Hon’ble Apex Court. The Hon’ble Apex
granted leave and decided Civil Appeal No.2559/2013 and remanded
the matter back to this Court. The petitioners have now filed additional
affidavit on record by annexing notification dated 17.09.2014 issued by
(6) WP-744-2007+2
National Highway Authority of India. The petitioners thereafter
produced on record a copy of letter dated 17.01.2001 issued by
Administrator, CIDCO in which again reference was only to the
newspaper daily “Rahebar”.
5. Mr. Dhorde, the learned Senior Advocate, appearing for
Petitioners, mainly argued that there is no compliance with Section 6 of
the Land Acquisition Act, as the publication was not made in two widely
circulated newspapers in the locality and no public notice was given at
convenient place in the locality. The procedure under Section 6(2) of the
Land Acquisition Act is not followed. Though it was stated that notice
was published in daily “Lokmat”, in fact, it was published in some other
newspaper, and now the name of the newspaper is shown as “Ajanta” of
which no copy is produced. The notice under Section 6(1) was published
in the Official Gazette on 10.12.1998 whereas the publication in the
newspapers is made much before i.e. in the month of September 1998.
No public notice of declaration is given at a convenient place in the
locality. The panchnama dated 12.12.1998, showing that the notice was
(7) WP-744-2007+2
pasted at a convenience place, is fabricated. He thus submits that the
proceedings itself deserves to be declared as without following due
process of law, and therefore, as bad in law. In the alternative, it is
submitted that the earlier proceedings under the Land Acquisition Act is
lapsed in view of Section 126(4) of the MRTP Act. He further submits
that, there is also non-compliance of the procedure under Section 13-A
of the Land Acquisition Act. The learned SLAO replaced the name of
newspaper clearly showing non-compliance with the prescribed
procedure. He submits that, when the petitioners are running the
business in the premises, still there was no notice or knowledge given to
them at any point of time. So far as WP/744/2007 is concerned, he
submits that the petitioners are ready to give the land without
compensation. However, his business be kept alive.
6. In support of his submissions, learned Senior Advocate relied
upon the following judgments:
(i) Kunwar Pal Singh (Dead) By LRs. Vs. State of U. P. and
Ors.1;
1 (2007) 5 SCC 85
(8) WP-744-2007+2
(ii) Ashok Kumar and Ors. Vs. State of Haryanana and Anr.2;
(iii) Bhausaheb Tavnappa Mahajan and Ors. Vs. State of
Maharashtra and Ors.3;
(iv) State of Uttar Pradesh and Ors. Vs. Abdul Ali and Ors.4;
(v) Naresh Kumar and Ors. VS. Government (NCT of
Delhi)5;
(vi) Annapurna Shamrao Thaokar and Anr. Vs. State of
Maharashtra and Ors.6.
7. Learned Advocate Mr. S. V. Deshmukh, appearing for
Respondent No.3-CIDCO, vehemently argued the petitions. He submits
that the petitions deserve to be dismissed. In the present case, the
acquisition of the lands was under Section 126 of the MRTP Act and not
under the provisions of Land Acquisition Act. The judgments relied upon
by the petitioner would not be applicable. There is every compliance
made of the procedure. He submits the Writ Petition No.1077/2007 was
dismissed earlier and that, by way of remand, the Hon’ble Apex Court
remanded the matter back only on a particular point and therefore, no
other argument can now be considered. Now, the petitioners cannot
argue beyond the terms of remand. The Hon’ble Apex Court, by its order,
2 (2007) 3 SCC 470
3 [1982 Mh.L.J. 229]
4 (2017) 3 SCC 108
5 (2019) 9 SCC 416
6 2012 (5) Mh.L.J. 309
(9) WP-744-2007+2
had remanded the matter only on point of compliance of Section 6(2) of
the Land Acquisition Act and therefore, the petition is required to be
decided only on that question. So far as other questions are concerned,
those are disputed questions of fact.
8. Learned Advocate Mr. S. V. Deshmukh further submits that
the learned SLAO, by corrigendum, had only corrected typographical
mistakes. So far as publication in the Gazette under Section 6(1) of the
said Act is concerned, there is no dispute that it was published in daily
newspaper namely, “Rahebar” which itself is sufficient and would be a
substantial compliance. The mistake is only in respect of date and the
name of the newspaper. From the pleadings, it is seen that the
petitioners had knowledge about the Draft Development Plan on
16.04.1992. So far as Section 13-A is concerned, he submits that there is
no correction in the award as such, and therefore, the rights of the
petitioners are not prejudicially affected. The possession of the land is
already taken long back. Nothing remains to be decided now. There is
already a panchnama drawn, showing that the notices were pasted at
( 10 ) WP-744-2007+2
the conspicuous place in the locality. He thus prays for rejection of the
writ petitions. Learned Advocate Mr. V. P. Deshmukh, learned Advocate
appearing for Respondent No.3 in WP/744/2007, also adopted the
argument of learned Advocate Mr. S. V. Deshmukh.
9. The fact of possession is disputed by learned Senior
Advocate. He submits that the petitioners are still carrying business on
their land. He further submits that the affidavit is not filed by learned
SLAO but filed by CIDCO. The CIDCO may not have knowledge about
the actual taking of possession, and therefore, the same need not be
considered.
10. In the case of Kunwar Pal Singh (supra), the Hon’ble Apex
Court held that the publication of declaration under Section 6(2) is
necessary and must be made in all the three modes of publication
specified under the section and cannot be waived. It was further held
that when a statute prescribes a particular manner for doing the
particular act, then such act must be done in the same manner.
( 11 ) WP-744-2007+2
11. In the case of Ashok Kumar and Ors. (supra), it is held that
the provisions of Section 6 of the Land Acquisition Act are beneficial
provision considering the interest of the land owners. The provisions
therefore should be considered having regard to the purport and intent
of the Act.
12. In the case of Bhausaheb Tavnappa Mahajan and Ors.
(supra), is in respect of publication of notification in newspaper under
Section 3 of the Maharashtra Agricultural Produce Marketing Committee
(Regulation) Act.
13. In the case of State of U.P. and Ors. Vs. Abdul Ali and Ors.
(supra), it is held that no correction in the notification under Section
4(1) or the declaration under Section 6 can be made under Section 13-A
of the Land Acquisition Act. The correction is limited only to correct the
clerical mistakes in the award and that too within six months.
14. In the case of Naresh Kumar and Ors.(supra), the Hon’ble
Apex Court again considered the provisions of Section 13-A and held
( 12 ) WP-744-2007+2
that it is not permissible to review the award. Only clerical and
arithmetical errors in the award can be corrected within six months and
not beyond that period.
15. In the case of Annapurna Shamrao Thaokar and Anr.
(supra), is also under the Land Acquisition Act. This Court finds that in
view of arguments of learned Advocate Mr. S. V. Deshmukh, presently,
the acquisition proceedings is under MRTP Act and not under the Land
Acquisition Act, where the object is different and the provisions of Land
Acquisition Act are not strictly applicable.
16. Learned Advocate Mr. S. V. Deshmukh relied upon the
judgment in the case of Eknath Punjaji Nawale Vs. State of Maharashtra
and Ors.7 The said judgment is delivered specifically considering the
provisions of MRTP Act. Paragraph No.35 of the said judgment reads as
under:
“35. Even assuming that a declaration is required to be made in two local news
papers, the question is, whether on failure to do so, the acquisition is vitiated. In the
7 [2012 (5) Mh.L.J. 94
( 13 ) WP-744-2007+2
case of Special Deputy Collector, Land Acquisition C.M.D.A. Vs. J. Sivaprakasam and
Ors. [(2011) 1 SCC 330], the Apex Court has considered the similar requirement,
incorporated in Sub-section (1) of Section 4 of the said Act of 1894, of publication of
the notification in two news papers having circulation in the locality. The Apex Court
held that the requirement is of publishing notification in two news papers having
reasonably wide circulation. However, in paragraph 36 of the said judgment the Apex
Court has held thus :-
“36. It is significant to note that there is no averment in the writ petition that
the respondents were not aware of the proposed acquisition. It is evident that
they were aware of the notification. It is also inconceivable that Respondents
5 to 11 who knew about the proposed acquisition would not have informed
Respondents 1 to 4 about the proposed acquisition. Be that as it may.
Therefore, even if the publication in two regional language news papers is
considered to be not in compliance with the requirements of Section 4(1), it
cannot affect the validity of the preliminary notification or the consequential
proceedings in regard to Survey Nos. 186/1 and 186/2."
17. Mr. S. V. Deshmukh also relied upon the judgment passed by
this Court in WP/10217/2014. The said judgment is delivered by this
Court very recently. The batch of such writ petitions was also in respect
of very same acquisition and identical set of facts and the grounds
wherein this Court has dismissed the writ petition. This Court in the
said judgment has already considered even in the judgment in the case
of Eknath Nawale (supra), and dismissed the petition.
18. This Court thus finds that no case is made out calling for
interference at the hands of this Court. The writ petitions, therefore,
( 14 ) WP-744-2007+2
stand dismissed with no order as to costs.
19. Rule stands discharged.
[SUSHIL M. GHODESWAR, J.] [KISHORE C. SANT, J.]
1. At this stage, the learned Advocate for the petitioner prays for
interim relief to continue for a period of six weeks.
2. Since the interim relief is continued since long, the same be
continue for a period of six weeks from today.
[SUSHIL M. GHODESWAR, J.] [KISHORE C. SANT, J.]
D.A.ETHAPE
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